Florence County, SC Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitting authority
- Florence County Planning Department
- Application
- 3 sealed site plans, 11x17 or larger
- Level II trigger
- Stormwater NPDES permit if disturbance ≥1 acre
- Airport districts
- FAA letter required
- Fees
- Set under § 30-296 fee schedule
- Penalty
- § 30-274 misdemeanor via § 30-114.6
Summary
Unincorporated Florence County requires a solar energy system application through the Planning Department before any roof- or ground-mounted panel array goes in. Sec. 30-114.1 spells out the site-plan package, sealed engineering details and, for Level II systems, a stormwater NPDES permit, interconnection agreement, fire department review and FAA letter near airports. Fees run through the certificate-of-zoning-compliance schedule and violations carry the same penalty as any other zoning breach.
Applicants shall apply to the planning department and meet the following requirements: (1)Complete and submit a solar energy systems application.(2)Submit three, scaled 11-inch by 17-inch or larger, site plans by a licensed land surveyor, landscape architect, or engineer. ... (4)Level I SES approval is subject to:a.Interconnection utility agreement (grid-tied systems).b.Restrictive covenants affidavit (if applicable).c.FAA letter (applicable within airport districts).(5)Level II SES approval is subject to:a.Stormwater NPDES permit from SCDHEC or the county. ... b.Interconnection utility agreement (grid-tied systems).c.Fire department review and approval.d.Restrictive covenants affidavit (if applicable).e.Approved site plan.f.FAA letter (applicable within airport districts).
Full Breakdown
Florence County splits solar permitting by system size. Sec. 30-114.1 governs Level I (small, mostly roof-mounted or limited ground-mounted) and Level II (larger ground-mounted) systems. Applicants apply to the planning department and must 'complete and submit a solar energy systems application' and 'submit three, scaled 11-inch by 17-inch or larger, site plans by a licensed land surveyor, landscape architect, or engineer,' showing the developer's contact information, tax map number, property boundaries, adjacent land uses, water bodies with a 40-foot buffer, flood hazard areas, wetlands and the area of any land disturbance. Sealed structural plans certified by a licensed engineer are required too, covering wiring diagrams and maximum height, though an individual residential PV system installed to the manufacturer's instructions is exempt from that structural-seal step.
Level I approval turns on an interconnection utility agreement for grid-tied systems, a restrictive covenants affidavit where applicable, and an FAA letter if the site sits in an airport district. Level II approval adds a stormwater NPDES permit from SCDHEC or the county, with a SWPPP required once land disturbance reaches one acre, plus fire department review and an approved site plan.
Design standards live in the companion Sec. 30-114, which sets ground-mounted setbacks (five feet for Level II, 50 feet for Level III) and a 20-foot height cap at maximum tilt, and requires anti-reflective coating on collectors. Fees are billed under Sec. 30-296's zoning-compliance fee schedule, and Sec. 30-114.6 routes penalties to the chapter's general enforcement section, Sec. 30-274.
Violations & Fines
Sec. 30-114.6 ties solar permit violations to Sec. 30-274, the zoning chapter's general penalty: a misdemeanor with a court-set fine for each offense. The zoning administrator can also seek an injunction to stop an unpermitted installation, and every day the system runs without the required Level I or Level II approvals counts as a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who do I apply to for a home solar installation in unincorporated Florence County?
When does a solar project need a stormwater permit?
Does an airport-area solar project need extra sign-off?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Florence County
Compare Florence County to another location·View the South Carolina solar energy overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.