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Darlington County, SC Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Ground-mount setback
20 feet from property line
Height cap
5 to 15 ft, scaled by array area
Maximum system size
1 acre
Permit fee
$25 (integrated energy system)
Abandonment threshold
6 months inactive
Permitting office
Planning Department

Summary

Darlington County requires a permit through the planning department for roof- or ground-mounted solar panels under Appendix A, Article Nineteen. Ground-mounted panels need a 20-foot property-line setback and sealed engineering plans, and applicants must show stormwater, fire and utility approvals before installation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Darlington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

8.Solar panels. ... Ground-mounted c.Setback at least 20 feet from property line. (Height maximum standards: up to 10,000 square feet — 5 ft; 10,001 to 20,000 square feet — 10 ft, and greater than 20,000 square feet — 15 ft) ... 1.Complete and submit integrated energy systems application.2.Submit three scaled 11-inch by 17-inch or larger site plans by licensed land surveyor, landscape architect, or engineer in the State of South Carolina. ... 4.Approval is subject to:a.Stormwater NPDES permit from SCDHEC or the county.i.Land disturbance of one-acre or more requires a SWPPP prepared by either a licensed landscape architect, engineer in the State of South Carolina, or tier B land surveyor. ... f.FAA letter (applicable within airport districts).

Full Breakdown

Appendix A, Article Nineteen of the Development Standards Ordinance governs integrated energy systems, the county's term for roof- and ground-mounted solar panels serving a home or business as an accessory use. Section 19.2 requires site plans sealed by a South Carolina-licensed surveyor, landscape architect or engineer, underground power lines where practical, and UL-listed electric solar components; anti-reflective coating is required to cut glare and mirrors are banned outright. Roof-mounted panels need sealed structural details certifying the roof's dead-load capacity plus a roof diagram, while ground-mounted panels must sit back at least 20 feet from the property line and follow a height scale tied to panel area: up to 10,000 square feet caps at 5 feet, 10,001 to 20,000 square feet at 10 feet, and anything larger at 15 feet, with layouts between a quarter-acre and one acre also needing vegetative screening on sides facing residential property.

No integrated energy system may exceed one acre, and a system left inactive for more than six months is deemed abandoned and must be removed at the owner's expense. Section 19.3 lays out the permitting steps: submit an integrated energy systems application and three sealed 11-by-17 site plans showing property boundaries, road layout, tax map number, adjacent land uses and water buffers, plus sealed structural and wiring plans. Approval is contingent on a stormwater NPDES permit from SCDHEC or the county, with any disturbance of an acre or more triggering a full SWPPP under Article Seventeen, plus fire department review, an interconnection utility agreement for grid-tied systems, a restrictive covenants affidavit, an approved site plan, and an FAA letter if the site sits within an airport district. Section 19.8 sets the fee at $25 for an integrated energy system permit.

Violations & Fines

Installing roof- or ground-mounted solar panels without the Section 19.2 design standards, such as the 20-foot ground-mount setback or the height limits tied to panel area, or without the Section 19.3 permit and required approvals, is enforced through Article Seven's general violation process and is a misdemeanor under Section 7.8.2, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must ground-mounted solar panels sit from my property line in Darlington County?
Section 19.2.8.c requires at least a 20-foot setback from the property line, with height capped at 5 feet for arrays up to 10,000 square feet, 10 feet up to 20,000 square feet, and 15 feet above that.
Do roof-mounted solar panels need an engineer's sign-off?
Yes. Section 19.2.8 requires sealed structural details with mounting specifications and a roof dead-load capacity certification from a South Carolina-licensed engineer before roof-mounted panels are approved.
What approvals does a solar panel permit application need in the county?
Section 19.3 requires sealed site and structural plans plus proof of a stormwater NPDES permit, fire department review, a restrictive covenants affidavit, and an FAA letter if the property sits within an airport district.
What happens to a solar system that stops being used?
Section 19.2.6 deems any integrated energy system abandoned after six continuous months without use, and the property owner must remove it at their own expense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Darlington County

All Darlington County rules

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