Killeen, TX Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Texas Property Code Sec. 202.010(b) voids any provision in a dedicatory instrument, meaning a deed restriction or HOA rule, that prohibits or restricts a homeowner from installing a solar energy device; Subsection (c) makes such a provision void outright. An HOA keeps only the narrow restrictions listed in Subsection (d): it can require the device to sit on the roof or in a fenced yard the owner maintains, forbid it from extending past the roofline, require the frame, support bracket, or visible wiring to be silver, bronze, or black, and require prior approval from the association or its architectural committee, so long as that committee decides within a reasonable time. Subsection (e) then bars the HOA from withholding approval once those conditions are met, unless it makes a written finding that the placement substantially interferes with a neighbor's use and enjoyment of their land.

That state protection covers the HOA relationship only; it does not replace the city's own permit process. Killeen adopted the International Energy Conservation Code, 2024 Edition, together with Appendix RB (Solar-Ready Provisions), under Sec. 8-300, and Sec. 8-23 requires the homeowner or a registered contractor to obtain a building permit before installing the panels, since a rooftop solar array is regulated construction work under chapter 8. Sec. 8-26 gives the Building Inspections Division 45 calendar days to approve or deny the permit application submitted through the city's online portal, and Sec. 8-28 voids the permit if the work has not started, or is abandoned, within 180 days. Appeals of a building official's decision on a solar permit go to the City of Killeen Board of Adjustment under the amended Section C109.1.