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Anne Arundel County, MD Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zoning status
Permitted (P): no hearing needed
Applies to zones
RA, RLD, R1, R2, R5, R10, R15, R22
Community/utility solar
Needs special exception, §§ 18-10-165/166
Ground-mount cap
Panel area ≤ home's roof area
Building permit
Still required from Inspections and Permits

Summary

Rooftop solar panels for home use are a permitted use by right in every Anne Arundel County residential zone, with no special exception, conditional-use hearing, or zoning variance required before installation.

City-specific rules exist: Annapolis has its own panel permits rules that differ from Anne Arundel County's county-level regulations. If you live in Annapolis, check the city-specific page instead.

The permitted, conditional, and special exception uses allowed in each of the residential districts are listed in the chart in this section using the following key: P = permitted use; C = conditional use; SE = special exception use... Solar energy generating facility – accessory P P P P P P P P

Source: AA County Building PermitsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-93: County Code is current through May, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Code § 18-4-106's zoning use table lists "solar energy generating facility – accessory" as a P (permitted) use in all eight residential districts, RA, RLD, R1, R2, R5, R10, R15 and R22, which cover unincorporated communities such as Glen Burnie, Severna Park, Pasadena, and Odenton. A homeowner adding rooftop panels for on-site use does not need a special exception or conditional-use hearing before the Office of Planning and Zoning, unlike community or utility-scale solar farms, which require a special exception under §§ 18-10-165 and 18-10-166. A standard building and electrical permit from Inspections and Permits is still required to install the system.

Violations & Fines

If ground-mounted panel area exceeds the roofed square footage of existing structures on the lot, the installation no longer qualifies as "accessory" under § 18-1-101 and instead triggers Article 17 subdivision development review.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a special zoning permit for rooftop solar panels in Anne Arundel County?
No. Code § 18-4-106 lists accessory solar as a permitted (P) use in every residential zone, so no special exception or hearing is required: just a standard building and electrical permit.
Does this cover unincorporated areas like Glen Burnie or Severna Park?
Yes. Those communities have no separate government, so the county zoning code, including the by-right accessory-solar status under § 18-4-106, is their only local rule.
What if I want a large ground-mounted solar array instead of rooftop panels?
If its panel area exceeds your home's total roof square footage, § 18-1-101 removes it from the accessory category and subjects it to Article 17 subdivision review.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Anne Arundel County

All Anne Arundel County rules

Compare Anne Arundel County to another location·View the Maryland solar energy overview

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