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Arkansas Statewide Rule

Arkansas Apiary Act and Beekeeping Regulations

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Arkansas (2026)

Key Facts

Governing Code
Ark. Code 2-22-101 et seq.
Regulator
State Plant Board
Registration
Required for apiaries
Inspection
State authority
Import Permit
Required from out-of-state
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Justia Law

Summary

The Arkansas Apiary Act gives the State Plant Board exclusive authority to regulate honeybee health, registration, and movement. Beekeepers must register colonies and submit to inspection for diseases such as American foulbrood.

2-22-110. Registration by beekeepers. (a) (1) (A) A person owning, leasing, or possessing bees within ten (10) days after coming into ownership or possession of bees or before moving bees from outside the State of Arkansas, shall file with the State Plant Board an application for registration. (B) The application shall set forth the exact location by legal description of the premises, together with the name of the owner or possessor of the apiary, the number of colonies of bees in each apiary owned by him or her or in his or her possession or under his or her control, together with such other information as may be required by the board. (2) The beekeeper may register one (1) location for each ten (10) colonies for the first one thousand (1,000) colonies and may register one (1) location for each twenty (20) colonies thereafter. (3) A new registration is required when any significant change occurs in the location or operation of the beekeeper. (4) All applications for registration shall be approved or rejected by the board so as to effectuate compliance with this chapter or rules promulgated under this section. (b) (1) No person can place bees on property other than his or her own within three (3) miles of a previously registered area without the written permission of the registrant.

Full Breakdown

Under the Arkansas Apiary Act (Ark. Code Ann. 2-22-101 et seq.), the State Plant Board administers all bee health regulations, including disease control, colony registration, and inspections. Beekeepers must register apiaries with the Plant Board and provide accurate location information. Movement of bees, used equipment, and queens into Arkansas requires certificates of inspection. The Board may quarantine, treat, or destroy diseased colonies. While municipalities can address nuisance hive placement under zoning, all health and disease enforcement is preempted by the state Plant Board.

Violations & Penalties

Failure to register colonies, refusal of inspection, or moving diseased bees can result in misdemeanor charges, civil penalties, and destruction of infected hives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to register my bee colonies in Arkansas?
Yes. Arkansas law requires beekeepers to register their apiary with the State Plant Board and to provide updated information on hive locations for inspection purposes.
Can my city ban backyard beekeeping in Arkansas?
Cities can regulate hive placement, setbacks, and nuisance issues through zoning, but disease control and registration authority is preempted by the State Plant Board.

Sources

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