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Connecticut Statewide Rule

Connecticut Livestock Must Be Fenced In Under CGS § 47-43

Light RestrictionsApplies statewide across Connecticut (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
CGS § 47-43 and § 47-55
Minimum fence height
Four feet
Duty
Contain livestock from roaming at large
Remedy
Impound plus poundage and damages
Covered animals
Cattle, horses, sheep, swine, goats
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Connecticut General Statutes § 47-43 requires landowners to build and keep sufficient fences that contain their livestock and stop them from roaming at large, and § 47-55 makes owners pay for damage their animals cause.

The proprietors of lands shall make and maintain sufficient fences to secure their particular fields and to contain their livestock from roaming at large.

Full Breakdown

Under CGS § 47-43, proprietors of land must make and maintain sufficient fences to secure their fields and to contain their livestock from roaming at large. The statute sets minimums: board, picket, or chain-link fences at least four feet high in urban settings, and rail fences, stone walls, or wire fences at least four feet high in rural areas. Section 47-55 makes the owner of cattle, horses, mules, sheep, swine, or goats liable for damage the animals do inside another's sufficient enclosure, and a landowner may impound animals at large and recover poundage fees and damages.

Violations & Penalties

Owners of livestock that roam at large pay for damage done inside a neighbor's sufficient enclosure under § 47-55, and the landowner may impound the animals and recover poundage fees and damages.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Connecticut require me to fence in my livestock?
Yes. CGS § 47-43 requires landowners to build and maintain sufficient fences to contain their livestock from roaming at large, with a four-foot minimum height.
Who pays if my animals damage a neighbor's field?
Under CGS § 47-55, the animals' owner pays for damage done inside a sufficient enclosure, and the landowner may impound the animals and recover poundage and damages.

Sources

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