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Connecticut Statewide Rule

Connecticut Ground Snow Load by Town

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Connecticut (2026)

Key Facts

Range across the state
30 psf to 40 psf
Towns at each value
30 psf, 107 towns; 35 psf, 44; 40 psf, 18
Towns listed
All 169, individually, in Appendix AY
Hartford, New Haven, Stamford, Bridgeport
30 psf
Source of the values
Connecticut's own table: the national snow load figures are deleted without substitution
Code edition enforced
2022 Connecticut State Building Code, based on the 2021 International Residential Code
Last verified: August 19, 2026

Summary

Connecticut lists a ground snow load for each of its 169 towns in Appendix AY of the state building code, ranging from 30 psf across most of the state to 40 psf in the northwest hills.

(Add) APPENDIX AY - WIND SPEEDS, SEISMIC DESIGN CATEGORIES and GROUND SNOW LOADS. Columns: Municipality | Ultimate Design Wind Speed, Vult (mph) | Nominal Design Wind Speed, Vasd (mph) | Ground Snow Load, pg (psf) | Hurricane-Prone Region. (Del) FIGURE R301.2(3) GROUND SNOW LOADS, Pg FOR THE UNITED STATES (lb/ft2). Delete without substitution. (Del) FIGURE R301.2(4) GROUND SNOW LOADS, Pg FOR THE UNITED STATES (lb/ft2). Delete without substitution.

Full Breakdown

Connecticut is one of the few states that publishes a ground snow load for every municipality rather than leaving the figure to local officials. The amended Table R301.2 sends the ground snow load and wind speed entries to Appendix AY, which lists all 169 towns with an ultimate design wind speed, a nominal design wind speed, a ground snow load in pounds per square foot, and a hurricane-prone-region flag. Three snow values are used: 30 psf covers 107 towns, including Hartford, New Haven, Stamford and Bridgeport; 35 psf covers 44, including Waterbury and Litchfield; and 40 psf covers 18, concentrated in the higher northwestern towns such as Torrington. Crucially, Connecticut deletes the national ground snow load figures from the model code without substitution, so these are the state's own tabulated numbers rather than a reprint of a national map.

Ground snow load by town in Connecticut

Every one of the 169 cities and towns in Connecticut, with the value the state adopted for it. Shaded low to high, 3 values are in use, from 30 to 40 psf.

30 psf· 10735 psf· 4440 psf· 18
Andover30
Ansonia30
Ashford35
Avon35
Barkamsted35
Beacon Falls30
Berlin30
Bethany30
Bethel30
Bethlehem35
Bloomfield30
Bolton30
Bozrah30
Branford30
Bridgeport30
Bridgewater35
Bristol35
Brookfield30
Brooklyn35
Burlington35
Canaan40
Canterbury30
Canton35
Chaplin35
Cheshire30
Chester30
Clinton30
Colchester30
Colebrook40
Columbia30
Cornwall40
Coventry30
Cromwell30
Danbury30
Darien30
Deep River30
Derby30
Durham30
East Granby35
East Haddam30
East Hampton30
East Hartford30
East Haven30
East Lyme30
East Windsor30
Eastford40
Easton30
Ellington35
Enfield35
Essex30
Fairfield30
Farmington35
Franklin30
Glastonbury30
Goshen40
Granby35
Greenwich30
Griswold30
Groton30
Guilford30
Haddam30
Hamden30
Hampton35
Hartford30
Hartland35
Harwinton35
Hebron30
Kent40
Killingly35
Killingworth30
Lebanon30
Ledyard30
Lisbon30
Litchfield35
Lyme30
Madison30
Manchester30
Mansfield35
Marlborough30
Meriden30
Middlebury35
Middlefield30
Middletown30
Milford30
Monroe30
Montville30
Morris35
Naugatuck30
New Britain30
New Canaan30
New Fairfield30
New Hartford35
New Haven30
New London30
New Milford35
Newington30
Newtown30
Norfolk40
North Branford30
North Canaan40
North Haven30
North Stonington30
Norwalk30
Norwich30
Old Lyme30
Old Saybrook30
Orange30
Oxford30
Plainfield30
Plainville35
Plymouth35
Pomfret40
Portland30
Preston30
Prospect30
Putnam40
Redding30
Ridgefield30
Rocky Hill30
Roxbury35
Salem30
Salisbury40
Scotland30
Seymour30
Sharon40
Shelton30
Sherman35
Simsbury35
Somers35
South Windsor30
Southbury35
Southington30
Sprague30
Stafford35
Stamford30
Sterling35
Stonington30
Stratford30
Suffield35
Thomaston35
Thompson40
Tolland35
Torrington40
Trumbull30
Union40
Vernon30
Voluntown30
Wallingford30
Warren40
Washington35
Waterbury35
Waterford30
Watertown35
West Hartford30
West Haven30
Westbrook30
Weston30
Westport30
Wethersfield30
Willington35
Wilton30
Winchester40
Windham30
Windsor30
Windsor Locks35
Wolcott35
Woodbridge30
Woodbury35
Woodstock40

Fixed statewide (the same everywhere in Connecticut)

Frost depth
42 in
Seismic design category
B
Weathering
Severe
Climate zone
5A

Source: 2022 Connecticut State Building Code, Appendix AY (amendments to the 2021 International Residential Code). Code edition: 2021 International Residential Code as amended by the 2022 Connecticut State Building Code. Effective 2022-10-01. Values are the jurisdiction's adopted figures; confirm with your building department before relying on them for a design.

Violations & Penalties

Ground snow load is a design input checked at plan review rather than an offence you can be cited for. Structural drawings submitted with a permit application must show the roof designed for the value listed for that town, and a plan reviewer will reject drawings using a lower figure. The appendix also flags hurricane-prone towns, which triggers separate wind requirements on the same drawings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ground snow load for my Connecticut town?
Appendix AY of the state building code lists it by name. Most of the state is 30 psf, including Hartford, New Haven, Stamford and Bridgeport. Forty-four towns are 35 psf and eighteen, mostly in the northwest hills, are 40 psf.
Are Connecticut's snow loads just the national map?
No. Connecticut deletes the model code's national ground snow load figures without substitution and substitutes its own per-town table, so the values are the state's own.
Does Appendix AY also give the frost depth?
No. Appendix AY covers wind speed and ground snow load only. Frost depth is set separately at 42 inches statewide in the amended Table R301.2.

Sources

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