Connecticut Statewide Rule
Connecticut Ground Snow Load by Town
Key Facts
- Range across the state
- 30 psf to 40 psf
- Towns at each value
- 30 psf, 107 towns; 35 psf, 44; 40 psf, 18
- Towns listed
- All 169, individually, in Appendix AY
- Hartford, New Haven, Stamford, Bridgeport
- 30 psf
- Source of the values
- Connecticut's own table: the national snow load figures are deleted without substitution
- Code edition enforced
- 2022 Connecticut State Building Code, based on the 2021 International Residential Code
Summary
Connecticut lists a ground snow load for each of its 169 towns in Appendix AY of the state building code, ranging from 30 psf across most of the state to 40 psf in the northwest hills.
(Add) APPENDIX AY - WIND SPEEDS, SEISMIC DESIGN CATEGORIES and GROUND SNOW LOADS. Columns: Municipality | Ultimate Design Wind Speed, Vult (mph) | Nominal Design Wind Speed, Vasd (mph) | Ground Snow Load, pg (psf) | Hurricane-Prone Region. (Del) FIGURE R301.2(3) GROUND SNOW LOADS, Pg FOR THE UNITED STATES (lb/ft2). Delete without substitution. (Del) FIGURE R301.2(4) GROUND SNOW LOADS, Pg FOR THE UNITED STATES (lb/ft2). Delete without substitution.
Full Breakdown
Connecticut is one of the few states that publishes a ground snow load for every municipality rather than leaving the figure to local officials. The amended Table R301.2 sends the ground snow load and wind speed entries to Appendix AY, which lists all 169 towns with an ultimate design wind speed, a nominal design wind speed, a ground snow load in pounds per square foot, and a hurricane-prone-region flag. Three snow values are used: 30 psf covers 107 towns, including Hartford, New Haven, Stamford and Bridgeport; 35 psf covers 44, including Waterbury and Litchfield; and 40 psf covers 18, concentrated in the higher northwestern towns such as Torrington. Crucially, Connecticut deletes the national ground snow load figures from the model code without substitution, so these are the state's own tabulated numbers rather than a reprint of a national map.
Ground snow load by town in Connecticut
Every one of the 169 cities and towns in Connecticut, with the value the state adopted for it. Shaded low to high, 3 values are in use, from 30 to 40 psf.
Fixed statewide (the same everywhere in Connecticut)
- Frost depth
- 42 in
- Seismic design category
- B
- Weathering
- Severe
- Climate zone
- 5A
Source: 2022 Connecticut State Building Code, Appendix AY (amendments to the 2021 International Residential Code). Code edition: 2021 International Residential Code as amended by the 2022 Connecticut State Building Code. Effective 2022-10-01. Values are the jurisdiction's adopted figures; confirm with your building department before relying on them for a design.
Violations & Penalties
Ground snow load is a design input checked at plan review rather than an offence you can be cited for. Structural drawings submitted with a permit application must show the roof designed for the value listed for that town, and a plan reviewer will reject drawings using a lower figure. The appendix also flags hurricane-prone towns, which triggers separate wind requirements on the same drawings.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ground snow load for my Connecticut town?
Are Connecticut's snow loads just the national map?
Does Appendix AY also give the frost depth?
Sources
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