Delaware Statewide Rule
Delaware Eviction Notice Requirements
Key Facts
- Nonpayment notice
- Not less than 5 days to pay (Del. Code tit. 25 § 5502)
- Lease violation notice
- At least 7 days to cure (§ 5513)
- Repeat violation
- Within 1 year, no new cure period required
- Court
- Summary possession in Justice of the Peace Court
Summary
For nonpayment, Del. Code tit. 25 § 5502 requires a written demand giving the tenant not less than 5 days to pay before termination. For a lease or rule violation, § 5513 requires at least 7 days' notice to cure. Evictions proceed as summary possession in Justice of the Peace Court.
(a) A landlord or the landlord's agent may, any time after rent is due, including the time period between the date the rent is due and the date under this Code when late fees may be imposed, demand payment thereof and notify the tenant in writing that unless payment is made within a time mentioned in such notice, to be not less than 5 days after the date notice was given or sent, the rental agreement shall be terminated.
Full Breakdown
Under Del. Code tit. 25 § 5502, when rent is unpaid the landlord may demand payment in writing that 'unless payment is made within a time mentioned in such notice, to be not less than 5 days after the date notice was given or sent, the rental agreement shall be terminated.' For a breach of rules or covenants, § 5513 requires the landlord to notify the tenant in writing and 'allow at least 7 days after such notice for remedy or correction'; if a substantially similar breach recurs within one year, the prior notice grounds summary possession without a new cure period. After notice expires unremedied, the landlord files a summary possession action in the Justice of the Peace Court, the tenant is served, and a hearing is held, typically within a few weeks, before any writ of possession issues.
Violations & Penalties
A landlord cannot lawfully remove a tenant without first serving the proper 5-day (nonpayment) or 7-day (lease violation) notice and obtaining a Justice of the Peace Court judgment; self-help lockouts and utility shutoffs are prohibited.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days notice before eviction in Delaware?
Can a Delaware landlord lock a tenant out?
Sources
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