Kentucky Statewide Rule
Kentucky Vehicle Carry of Firearms
Key Facts
- Permit/License
- KRS 527.020 permits concealed firearms in vehicle compartments
- Note
- Permitless on-person carry allowed at 21 under KRS 237.109
- Permit/License
- No permit required to carry openly in a vehicle
- Note
- Local vehicle-carry restrictions preempted by KRS 65.870
- Note
- School parking lots remain restricted by state law
Summary
Kentucky allows lawful adults to carry firearms openly or concealed inside a motor vehicle without a permit. Permitless concealed carry at 21 and statewide preemption prevent local governments from imposing stricter vehicle carry rules.
A loaded or unloaded firearm or other deadly weapon shall not be deemed concealed on or about the person if it is located in any enclosed container, compartment, or storage space installed as original equipment in a motor vehicle by its manufacturer, including but not limited to a glove compartment, center console, or seat pocket, regardless of whether said enclosed container, storage space, or compartment is locked, unlocked, or does not have a locking mechanism. No person or organization, public or private, shall prohibit a person from keeping a loaded or unloaded firearm or ammunition, or both, or other deadly weapon in a vehicle in accordance with the provisions of this subsection. Any attempt by a person or organization, public or private, to violate the provisions of this subsection may be the subject of an action for appropriate relief or for damages in a Circuit Court or District Court of competent jurisdiction. This subsection shall not apply to any person prohibited from possessing a firearm pursuant to KRS 527.040.
Full Breakdown
Under KRS 237.110 and KRS 527.020, a person legally permitted to possess a firearm may carry it loaded or unloaded in a vehicle in Kentucky. KRS 527.020 expressly authorizes carrying a concealed firearm in a glove compartment, regularly used container, or factory-installed enclosed compartment without a license. KRS 237.109 and KRS 237.110 allow permitless concealed carry on the person at age 21 for those legally able to possess. KRS 65.870 preempts local ordinances that would restrict firearms in vehicles, so cities and counties cannot adopt stricter rules. Restrictions remain for parking on school property and other posted locations defined by state and federal law.
Violations & Penalties
Unlawful carrying by a prohibited person or in restricted locations such as schools is generally a Class A misdemeanor under KRS 527.020, with felony enhancement for prior offenses or aggravating circumstances.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a loaded handgun in my glove box in Kentucky?
Can a Kentucky city ban guns in cars parked on city streets?
Do I need to tell an officer I have a gun in my car?
Sources
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