Maine Statewide Rule
Maine Minimum Wage Law Allows Higher Local Rates
Key Facts
- Detail
- Statute: 26 MRS section 664
- Detail
- Local higher wages allowed
- Detail
- Annual COLA adjustments
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- Tipped wage 50 percent floor
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- DOL enforces compliance
Summary
Maine's minimum wage statute at 26 MRS section 664 sets a state floor while expressly permitting municipalities to enact higher local minimum wages above the state level.
§664. Minimum wage; overtime rate Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, an employer may not employ any employee at a rate less than the rates required by this section. [PL 1995, c. 305, §1 (RPR).] 1. Minimum wage. The minimum hourly wage is $7.50 per hour. Starting January 1, 2017, the minimum hourly wage is $9.00 per hour; starting January 1, 2018, the minimum hourly wage is $10.00 per hour; starting January 1, 2019, the minimum hourly wage is $11.00 per hour; and starting January 1, 2020, the minimum hourly wage is $12.00 per hour. On January 1, 2021 and each January 1st thereafter, the minimum hourly wage then in effect must be increased by the increase, if any, in the cost of living. The increase in the cost of living must be measured by the percentage increase, if any, as of August of the previous year over the level as of August of the year preceding that year in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, CPI-W, for the Northeast Region, or its successor index, as published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics or its successor agency, with the amount of the minimum wage increase rounded to the nearest multiple of 5¢.
Full Breakdown
Title 26 MRS section 664 establishes Maine's state minimum wage with annual cost-of-living adjustments. Unlike many states, Maine does not preempt local minimum wage ordinances; municipalities such as Portland and Rockland have enacted higher city-specific minimum wages. State law sets a tipped service-employee floor at 50 percent of the standard minimum, and local ordinances may exceed but not undercut state rates. Employers must pay the higher of the federal, state, or applicable local minimum wage and post required notices.
Violations & Penalties
Wage violations carry liability for unpaid wages, liquidated damages, attorney fees, and civil penalties under 26 MRS section 670 enforced by the Maine Department of Labor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Maine cities set their own minimum wage?
Which wage applies if local and state differ?
Sources
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