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Massachusetts Statewide Rule

Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Statewide

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Massachusetts (2026)

Key Facts

Weeks Paid Family
Up to 12 weeks paid family leave
Weeks Paid Medical
Up to 20 weeks paid medical leave
Hours Earned Sick
40 hours earned sick time annually
PFML Funded Payroll
PFML funded by payroll contribution
Triple Damages Retaliation
Triple damages for retaliation
Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: Massachusetts General Court

Summary

Massachusetts provides paid family and medical leave through the PFML program under MGL Chapter 175M, plus paid sick time under the Earned Sick Time Law for most employees.

(4) All employees employed by an employer of eleven or more employees shall be entitled to earn and use up to 40 hours of earned paid sick time from that employer as provided in subsection (d) in a calendar year. In determining the number of employees who are employed by an employer for compensation, all employees performing work for compensation on a full-time, part-time or temporary basis shall be counted.

Source: Massachusetts General CourtView official code

Full Breakdown

Massachusetts offers two main paid leave systems. The Earned Sick Time Law under MGL Chapter 149 Section 148C grants employees up to 40 hours of sick leave annually, with paid time required for employers with 11 or more workers. Paid Family and Medical Leave under MGL Chapter 175M provides up to 12 weeks of family leave and 20 weeks of medical leave with partial wage replacement, funded by employer-employee payroll contributions. The state generally preempts cities from creating different leave systems for private employers, though local enhancements for municipal employees are common.

Violations & Penalties

Retaliation or denial of statutory leave subjects employers to triple damages, attorney fees, and civil penalties under MGL Chapter 149 wage enforcement provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for Massachusetts PFML benefits?
Most W-2 employees and qualifying self-employed individuals who meet earnings thresholds can receive PFML wage replacement benefits.
Does Massachusetts require paid sick leave?
Yes. Employers with 11 or more employees must provide paid earned sick time; smaller employers must offer unpaid sick time.

Sources

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