Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Minnesota Statewide Rule

Minnesota Rainwater Catchment Systems Need Commissioner Approval

Few RestrictionsApplies statewide across Minnesota (2026)

Key Facts

Governing rule
Minn. Rules 4714.1602
Approval authority
Commissioner of Labor & Industry
Rain barrels
Unrestricted for gardens
Plumbed systems
Permit + licensed installer
Cross-connection to potable
Not permitted
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Minnesota does not restrict collecting rainwater in barrels for gardens and landscaping, but plumbed nonpotable rainwater catchment systems that supply fixtures, water features, or irrigation must be approved by the state plumbing commissioner under Minnesota Rules 4714.1602.

1602.1 General. The installation, construction, alteration, and repair of rainwater catchment systems intended to supply uses such as water closets, urinals, trap primers for floor drains and floor sinks, industrial processes, water features, vehicle washing facilities, cooling tower makeup, and similar uses shall be approved by the commissioner.

Full Breakdown

Minnesota's plumbing code, Minnesota Rules part 4714.1602 (amending Uniform Plumbing Code section 1602.1), governs rainwater catchment systems. Any system that collects and pipes rainwater for nonpotable uses, water closets, urinals, industrial processes, water features, vehicle washing, cooling tower makeup, and similar uses such as landscape irrigation, must be approved by the commissioner of Labor and Industry. These systems require a permit and licensed installation, must have no direct cross-connection to a potable water supply, and use air-gap or backflow-preventer protection on any makeup connection. A simple rain barrel that gravity-feeds a garden falls outside the plumbing-permit trigger.

Violations & Penalties

Installing a plumbed rainwater catchment system without commissioner approval, a permit, or licensed installation violates the state plumbing code, exposing the owner to correction orders, permit revocation, and enforcement by the Department of Labor and Industry.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I collect rainwater in a barrel in Minnesota?
Yes. A simple rain barrel capturing roof runoff for garden or landscape use is unrestricted and encouraged; it falls outside the plumbing-permit rules that cover plumbed catchment systems.
Do I need a permit to harvest rainwater for irrigation?
A plumbed nonpotable catchment system supplying irrigation, water features, or fixtures must be approved by the commissioner under Minnesota Rules 4714.1602 and installed by a licensed professional.

Sources

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.