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Minnesota Statewide Rule

Minnesota Plastic Bag Rules and Repealed Preemption

Few RestrictionsApplies statewide across Minnesota (2026)

Key Facts

Preemption Repeal
2023 repealed statewide
Local Authority
May ban or charge fees
Minneapolis
Local fee enforced
Rules Vary
By jurisdiction and type
Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: Minnesota Revisor of Statutes

Summary

Minnesota previously preempted local plastic bag bans under Minn. Stat. 325E.045, but the legislature repealed that preemption in 2023, allowing cities like Minneapolis to enforce bag fees and bans.

Subd. 2.Prohibition; bag ban. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no political subdivision shall impose any ban upon the use of paper, plastic, or reusable bags for packaging of any item or good purchased from a merchant, itinerant vendor, or peddler.

Source: Minnesota Revisor of StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Minn. Stat. 325E.045 originally barred local governments from prohibiting or imposing fees on auxiliary containers including plastic bags. The legislature repealed the preemption effective 2023, restoring local authority. Minneapolis reinstated its bag fee, and other cities can now adopt bans, fees, or recycled-content mandates. Retailers must track local rules in each jurisdiction where they operate, since requirements vary on bag thickness, fee amounts, and exemptions for produce or pharmacy bags.

Violations & Penalties

Noncompliance with local bag ordinances may result in administrative fines, citations, and license issues under municipal codes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are plastic bag bans allowed in Minnesota?
Yes. After the 2023 repeal of preemption in Minn. Stat. 325E.045, cities may regulate or ban plastic bags.
Does Minneapolis charge a plastic bag fee?
Yes. Minneapolis enforces a local fee on single-use bags following the state preemption repeal.

Sources

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