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Mississippi Statewide Rule

Mississippi Abandoned Vehicle Law: Five Days on Public Property

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Mississippi (2026)

Key Facts

Abandonment trigger
5 days on public property
Governing statute
Miss. Code § 63-23-3 et seq.
Minimum before auction
30 days after removal
Owner notice
Registered or certified mail required
Sale proceeds
Escheat to county general fund
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Under Mississippi Code Section 63-23-3, a motor vehicle left unattended on any public street, road, highway, or other public property for at least five days is legally abandoned. It may be towed, held, and sold at public auction thirty days after removal.

63-23-3. For the purposes of this chapter, an "abandoned motor vehicle" shall mean a motor vehicle as defined by the Mississippi Motor Vehicle Title Law: [...] (b) Which is left unattended on a public street, road or highway or other public property for a period of at least five (5) days. (c) Which has been lawfully towed onto the property of another at the written request of a law enforcement officer and left there for a period of not less than forty (40) days without any one having made claim thereto.

Full Breakdown

Section 63-23-3(b) fixes the trigger at five days: a motor vehicle sitting unattended on a public street, road, highway, or other public property becomes an "abandoned motor vehicle." Law enforcement can have it towed, and the custodian may sell it at public auction, but Section 63-23-5 bars any sale at auction until thirty days after removal. The last-known registered owner and every lienholder of record must be notified by registered or certified mail under Section 63-23-9, and the owner may reclaim the vehicle before sale by paying towing, storage, and repair costs (Section 63-23-11). Sale proceeds above expenses escheat to the county general fund.

Violations & Penalties

Leave a car on a public roadway or public lot for five days and it can be towed, impounded, and auctioned thirty days after removal; reclaiming it requires paying all towing, storage, and repair charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long before a car on a public street is considered abandoned in Mississippi?
Five days. Under Miss. Code Section 63-23-3(b), a vehicle left unattended on a public street, road, highway, or other public property for at least five days is legally abandoned.
Can I get my towed vehicle back before it is auctioned?
Yes. Section 63-23-11 lets any owner or lienholder reclaim the vehicle any time before sale by paying the towing, repair, storage, and other necessary expenses incurred.
What happens to the money when an abandoned vehicle is sold?
Under Section 63-23-5, proceeds above towing, storage, and sale expenses escheat to the county general fund and are paid to the chancery clerk; municipalities under Section 21-39-21 keep their share.

Sources

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