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New Mexico Statewide Rule

New Mexico Wildlife Feeding and Baiting Restrictions

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across New Mexico (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
NMSA 17-2-10
Regulator
NM Game and Fish
Bait Definition
Broad organic attractants
Enforcement
Statewide
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Justia Law

Summary

Under NMSA 17-2 and Game Commission rules, intentionally feeding or baiting big game animals to create nuisance conditions is unlawful statewide. Violations are enforced uniformly by the Department of Game and Fish regardless of municipal location.

It shall be unlawful for any person, by their action or lack of action, whether intentionally or through negligence, to cause a nuisance game animal or depredation problem by baiting, feeding, or otherwise enticing game animals to an area, and such persons, if convicted, may be punished under 17-2-10 NMSA 1978.

Full Breakdown

New Mexico Game Commission rules under authority of NMSA 17-2-10 prohibit causing nuisance game animal or depredation problems by baiting, feeding, or enticing game animals to an area. Bait is broadly defined to include salt, minerals, grain, feed, commercial attractants, or any organic material attractive to wildlife. Hunting over bait is also prohibited for protected game mammals and birds. Game and Fish officers enforce these rules statewide on public and private lands. While municipalities may pass complementary urban wildlife feeding bans, they cannot authorize conduct prohibited by state game law. Feeding stations attracting bears, deer, or other big game create criminal exposure even on private property.

Violations & Penalties

Baiting or feeding big game causing nuisance or depredation is a misdemeanor under NMSA 17-2-10, punishable by fines, license revocation, and potential civil restitution for wildlife damage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed deer or elk on my own property?
No. Feeding that attracts big game and causes nuisance or depredation problems violates NMSA 17-2-10 even on private property, and Game and Fish officers enforce this statewide.
Does this prohibition include songbird feeders?
Songbird feeders are generally permitted, but if feeders attract bears, deer, or protected big game causing problems, Game and Fish may order removal under nuisance baiting rules.

Sources

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