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New York Statewide Rule

New York Statewide Apiary Inspection and Beekeeping Law

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across New York (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
Ag & Markets Art. 15
Sections
173-175-b
Authority
State Apiarist
Disease control
Mandatory statewide
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: AGM Article 15 - Bees

Summary

Agriculture and Markets Law Article 15 establishes a uniform statewide apiary inspection program with mandatory disease control standards applicable to all hives in New York.

No person shall keep in such person's possession or under such person's care any colony of bees affected with a contagious or infectious disease or infested by disease or parasitic organisms adversely affecting bees, or by species or subspecies of bees which have been determined by the commissioner to cause injury, directly or indirectly, to the public safety or to this state's managed bee population, crops, or other plants.

Source: AGM Article 15 - BeesView official code

Full Breakdown

Article 15 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, sections 173 through 175-b, requires beekeepers to maintain disease-free apiaries and submit to inspection by the Department. The statute authorizes the Commissioner to quarantine, treat, or destroy infected colonies and regulates movement of bees and equipment into and around the state. While zoning of hives remains a local matter, sanitary and disease standards apply uniformly across the state.

Violations & Penalties

Failure to comply with inspection orders, importing diseased bees, or refusing treatment can result in civil penalties, hive destruction without compensation, and criminal misdemeanor charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to register beehives in New York?
Registration is voluntary but encouraged through the Department of Agriculture and Markets to receive disease alerts and free apiary inspections under Article 15.
Can my town ban backyard beekeeping?
Localities may zone where hives are kept, but they cannot override state disease-control standards. Outright bans face challenges where they conflict with state agricultural policy.

Sources

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