North Dakota Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Key Facts

Statute: NDCC Chapter 39-26
Public abandonment: 48 hours
Notice required: Owner and lienholders
Title authority: ND DOT

Full Breakdown

Under NDCC 39-26, a vehicle is abandoned if left on public property over 48 hours or on private property without consent. Local law enforcement may take custody of abandoned vehicles, but must notify the registered owner and lienholders before disposal. Vehicles older than 10 years and worth less than scrap value may be processed through the Department of Transportation's expedited procedure. Storage liens accrue and the state Department of Transportation issues clear titles after the prescribed waiting period. Owners may reclaim vehicles by paying tow and storage costs.

Violations & Penalties

Removal without proper notice may result in liability for conversion. Owners failing to reclaim within 30 days lose vehicle ownership and may owe storage fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is a vehicle considered abandoned in North Dakota?

A vehicle left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours, or on private property without owner consent, qualifies as abandoned under NDCC 39-26.01.

Can cities create their own abandoned vehicle rules?

Cities enforce abandonment locally, but must follow the state's notice, storage, and titling procedures established by NDCC Chapter 39-26 and the ND DOT.

Abandoned Vehicle Removal Procedures in North Dakota