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Rhode Island Statewide Rule

Rhode Island Paid Sick Leave Under Healthy and Safe Families Act

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Rhode Island (2026)

Key Facts

Accrual Rate
Up to 40 hours per year for larger employers
Earning Rate
Accrual one hour per 35 worked
Coverage
Covers illness, family care, domestic violence
Enforcement Agency
DLT enforces complaints
Retaliation Ban
Retaliation prohibited
Last verified: August 20, 2026Source: Rhode Island General Assembly

Summary

Rhode Island requires paid sick and safe leave statewide under RIGL Chapter 28-57, the Healthy and Safe Families and Workplaces Act, providing employees up to 40 hours of leave annually from employers with 18 or more workers.

§ 28-57-5. Accrual of paid sick and safe leave time. (a) All employees employed by an employer of eighteen (18) or more employees in Rhode Island shall accrue a minimum of one hour of paid sick and safe leave time for every thirty five (35) hours worked up to a maximum of twenty-four (24) hours during calendar year 2018, thirty-two (32) hours during calendar year 2019, and up to a maximum of forty (40) hours per year thereafter, unless the employer chooses to provide a higher annual limit in both accrual and use. In determining the number of employees who are employed by an employer for compensation, all employees defined in § 28-57-3(7) shall be counted. (b) Employees who are exempt from the overtime requirements under 29 U.S.C. § 213(a)(1) of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq., will be assumed to work forty (40) hours in each workweek for purposes of paid sick and safe leave time accrual unless their normal workweek is less than forty (40) hours, in which case paid sick and safe leave time accrues based upon that normal workweek. (c) Paid sick and safe leave time as provided in this chapter shall begin to accrue at the commencement of employment or pursuant to the law’s effective date [July 1, 2018], whichever is later. An employer may provide all paid sick and safe leave time that an employee is expected to accrue in a year at the beginning of the year.

Source: Rhode Island General AssemblyView official code

Full Breakdown

RIGL Chapter 28-57, enacted in 2017 and effective in phases, requires Rhode Island employers with 18 or more employees to provide up to 40 hours of paid sick and safe leave per year, with smaller employers required to provide unpaid leave. Employees accrue at least one hour for every 35 hours worked, up to the annual cap. Leave may be used for the employee's own illness, family member care, domestic violence situations, public health emergencies, and bereavement in some circumstances. The Department of Labor and Training enforces compliance, and retaliation against employees using leave is prohibited. The statewide framework establishes uniform standards, generally preventing inconsistent local mandates.

Violations & Penalties

Employers denying lawful paid sick leave or retaliating against employees can face civil penalties, back pay obligations, and reinstatement orders through Department of Labor and Training enforcement actions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who must provide paid sick leave in Rhode Island?
Employers with 18 or more employees must provide paid sick and safe leave under RIGL Chapter 28-57; smaller employers provide unpaid leave.
What can paid sick leave be used for?
Leave covers personal illness, family caregiving, domestic violence safety, public health emergencies, and certain bereavement situations under the law.

Sources

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