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South Carolina Statewide Rule

South Carolina Drought Response Water Restrictions

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across South Carolina (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
Title 49, Chapter 23
Lead Agency
SC DNR Drought Committee
Drought Stages
Four levels declared
Local Plans
Required for suppliers
Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: South Carolina Legislature

Summary

South Carolina's Drought Response Act establishes a statewide framework for declaring drought stages and implementing mandatory water-use restrictions through DNR and local water suppliers, applicable to all jurisdictions.

(A) Municipalities, counties, public service districts, special purpose districts, and commissions of public works engaged in the business or activity of supplying water for any purpose shall develop and implement drought response ordinances or plans where authority to enact ordinances does not exist. The ordinances or plans must be consistent with the State Drought Response Plan, implemented through the regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter. The department shall prepare and distribute a model drought response ordinance or plan. (B) A proposed ordinance or plan or a change to an ordinance or plan first must be submitted to the department for review to determine consistency with the State Drought Response Plan.

Source: South Carolina LegislatureView official code

Full Breakdown

The South Carolina Drought Response Act (Title 49, Chapter 23) authorizes the Department of Natural Resources Drought Response Committee to declare incipient, moderate, severe, or extreme drought conditions across designated drought management areas. Public water suppliers must adopt drought response ordinances or plans consistent with state guidance. During declared droughts, restrictions on outdoor watering, lawn irrigation, car washing, and ornamental fountains may apply. Nonessential water use can be limited or banned. Violations of locally adopted drought ordinances are enforced by the supplier or local jurisdiction.

Violations & Penalties

Violations of drought-stage water restrictions enforced by local water suppliers may result in warnings, fines, surcharges on water bills, or temporary service disconnection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who declares a drought in South Carolina?
The South Carolina Drought Response Committee, coordinated through the Department of Natural Resources, declares drought stages by management area and recommends response actions for water suppliers.
Are watering restrictions automatic statewide?
No. State law sets the framework, but specific restrictions are imposed by local water suppliers through drought response plans tied to declared drought stages.

Sources

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