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South Carolina Statewide Rule

South Carolina Pool Construction Permits and Building Code

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across South Carolina (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
SC Code 6-9-50
Code adopted
IRC Appendix V
Permit threshold
Pools over 24 inches
Issuing authority
Local building officials
Public pools
DHEC R.61-51
Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: South Carolina Legislature

Summary

South Carolina requires building permits for swimming pools under the statewide adoption of the International Residential Code. The Building Codes Council mandates uniform standards, with local jurisdictions issuing permits and conducting inspections.

(A) No person may construct, materially alter, or enlarge a public swimming pool until an application for a construction permit has been submitted to, and a construction permit is issued by, the department. An application submitted for a construction permit must be signed by the owner and include drawings, plans, and specifications prepared and signed by an architect or engineer registered in this State which demonstrate compliance with the design standards promulgated by the department. No newly constructed or altered public swimming pool may be placed into operation until the department has conducted a final inspection and issued written approval that the construction is completed satisfactorily.

Source: South Carolina LegislatureView official code

Full Breakdown

Under SC Code Section 6-9-50, the South Carolina Building Codes Council adopts the International Residential Code (IRC) and International Building Code (IBC) for use statewide. IRC Appendix V regulates residential pool and spa construction, requiring permits for pools deeper than 24 inches. Local building officials issue permits, perform plan review, and conduct inspections of excavation, plumbing, electrical bonding, and final fence installation. Public and semi-public pools fall under DHEC Regulation 61-51, requiring construction permits separately. Cities and counties cannot weaken state-adopted code requirements but may charge their own permit fees. Electrical work must comply with the National Electrical Code as adopted by SC. Existing pools predating code adoption may be grandfathered.

Violations & Penalties

Building without a permit results in stop-work orders, double permit fees, mandatory inspections of concealed work, and fines that vary by local jurisdiction up to $500 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a pool in South Carolina?
Yes. Statewide adoption of the IRC under SC Code 6-9-50 requires permits for residential pools deeper than 24 inches. Local building departments issue permits and perform required inspections.
Can cities waive South Carolina pool building code rules?
No. SC Code 6-9-50 prohibits local governments from amending state-adopted codes to be less stringent. Cities may add stricter requirements but cannot weaken IRC pool safety standards.

Sources

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