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Tennessee Statewide Rule

Tennessee Wildfire Hazard Season and Forestry Authority

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Tennessee (2026)

Key Facts

Hazard Season
Oct 15-May 15
Authority
TN Division of Forestry
Statute
TCA 11-4-104
Emergency Bans
By State Forester
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Justia Law

Summary

Tennessee Division of Forestry has statewide authority over wildfire prevention, declares hazard seasons, and may issue burn bans during drought conditions affecting all residents.

In extreme fire hazard conditions, the commissioner of agriculture, in consultation with the state forester and the county mayors of impacted counties, may issue a burning ban prohibiting all open air fire in any area of the state.

Full Breakdown

TCA Title 11, Chapter 4 establishes the Division of Forestry's authority to protect state and private forestlands from wildfire. The annual wildfire hazard season runs October 15 through May 15 under TCA 11-4-104, requiring burn permits for outdoor debris burning. The State Forester may issue emergency burn bans during severe drought under TCA 11-4-105. Counties may petition for or impose stricter local restrictions but cannot weaken state requirements. Tennessee does not designate WUI zones the way western states do, but forestry districts coordinate prevention efforts with local fire departments statewide.

Violations & Penalties

Violating a state-issued burn ban is a Class C misdemeanor with fines up to $50, plus restitution for suppression costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tennessee's wildfire season?
Tennessee's official wildfire hazard season runs from October 15 through May 15 annually, when burn permits are required statewide for outdoor debris burning.
Can the state impose a burn ban?
Yes. The State Forester may issue emergency burn bans during drought or extreme fire danger under TCA 11-4-105, applying statewide or regionally.

Sources

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