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Vermont Statewide Rule

Vermont Cannabis Retail Local Opt-In and Licensing

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Vermont (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
7 V.S.A. Chapter 33
Regulator
Cannabis Control Board
Local opt-in
Required for retail
Operational rules
Set statewide
License types
Cultivator, retailer, integrated
Last verified: August 20, 2026Source: Vermont General Assembly

Summary

Vermont licenses cannabis retailers and dispensaries through the Cannabis Control Board, and a town must affirmatively opt in to host retail cannabis establishments, but once opted in, state licensing and operational rules preempt many local controls.

Prior to a cannabis retailer or the retail portion of an integrated licensee operating within a municipality, the municipality shall affirmatively permit the operation of such cannabis establishments by majority vote of those present and voting by Australian ballot at an annual or special meeting warned for that purpose. A municipality may place retailers or integrated licensees, or both, on the ballot for approval.

Source: Vermont General AssemblyView official code

Full Breakdown

Under 7 V.S.A. Chapter 33, the Cannabis Control Board issues licenses for cultivation, manufacturing, wholesale, testing, retail, and integrated cannabis operations. A municipality must vote to allow cannabis retailers or integrated licensees within its borders before any retail establishment may open. Once opted in, towns may adopt reasonable zoning standards on hours, signage, and location, but cannot impose requirements inconsistent with state licensing. Buffer distances from schools and operational rules such as security, packaging, and product testing are set by state rule and apply uniformly. Medical dispensaries operate under separate state licensing.

Violations & Penalties

Operating without a state license, selling outside opt-in towns, or violating Board rules can result in license revocation, fines, and criminal penalties under 7 V.S.A. Chapter 33.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every Vermont town allow cannabis stores?
No. Each municipality must vote to opt in before retail or integrated cannabis licensees may operate within its borders. Towns that have not opted in cannot host retail dispensaries.
Who regulates cannabis dispensaries in Vermont?
The Cannabis Control Board issues and oversees all commercial cannabis licenses. Local zoning may add reasonable conditions in opt-in towns but cannot conflict with state licensing rules.

Sources

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