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Vermont Statewide Rule

Vermont Division Fence Law: Neighbors Split the Line (24 V.S.A. § 3802)

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Vermont (2026)

Key Facts

Governing law
24 V.S.A. § 3802
Cost split
Equal portions each owner
Sufficient fence
4.5 feet, blocks sheep
Disputes decided by
Town fence viewers
Appeal
Superior Court
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Adjoining Vermont landowners must build and maintain equal portions of the division fence between occupied parcels under 24 V.S.A. § 3802. A "sufficient" fence stands 4.5 feet high (§ 3801), and elected town fence viewers settle boundary-fence disputes.

Owners or occupants of adjoining lands, where the lands of both parties are occupied, shall make and maintain equal portions of the division fence between their respective lands.

Full Breakdown

Vermont splits division-fence duty down the middle. When both adjoining parcels are occupied, each owner shall make and maintain an equal portion of the boundary fence (24 V.S.A. § 3802). A "sufficient" fence stands four and one-half feet high, in good repair, built to prevent the escape of sheep (§ 3801). When neighbors can't agree on who maintains which half, either party calls the town's elected fence viewers, who examine the line and make the division (§§ 3806, 3810). A fence viewer who neglects that duty forfeits $5.00 to the aggrieved party. The division is recorded with the town clerk and may be appealed to Superior Court.

Violations & Penalties

Refuse your half and the fence viewers will assign it; a neighbor who builds or repairs your share may recover the expense from you in a civil action under § 3816, plus recording costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays for a fence between two Vermont neighbors?
When both parcels are occupied, each owner builds and maintains an equal half of the division fence under 24 V.S.A. § 3802. Town fence viewers assign the shares if you disagree.
How tall must a Vermont division fence be?
A "sufficient" fence is four and one-half feet high, in good repair, and constructed to prevent the escape of sheep, per 24 V.S.A. § 3801.
What if my neighbor won't maintain their half?
Call the town's fence viewers. They examine the line, divide it between owners, and their recorded decision is enforceable; either side may appeal to Superior Court.

Sources

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