Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Vermont Statewide Rule

Vermont Has No Social Gambling Exemption

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Vermont (2026)

Key Facts

Governing statute
13 V.S.A. § 2141, Winning or Losing by Gambling
Fine range
$10 to $200 per person, winner or loser
Applies to
any game of chance, private or public
Separate offense
§ 2133 gaming houses, up to 60 days jail
Nonprofit exception
§ 2143 covers charitable raffles and casino nights only
Social-game exemption
None: no minimum stakes or home-game carve-out
Last verified: August 21, 2026

Summary

Vermont sets no social-gambling carve-out. 13 V.S.A. § 2141 fines any person who 'wins or loses money or other valuable thing by play or hazard at any game', friendly poker night included, between $10 and $200. Unlike states with home-game exemptions, Vermont's statute names no minimum stakes, no private-residence shield, and applies to every player at the table, not just an organizer.

A person who wins or loses money or other valuable thing by play or hazard at any game, or by betting on such play or hazard, or sharing in a stake wagered by others on such play or hazard, shall be fined not more than $200.00 nor less than $10.00.

Full Breakdown

§ 2141 ('Winning or Losing by Gambling'), draws no line between a casino table and a kitchen-table card game. ' Section 2141 exists to reach conduct § 2133 does not: private, informal wagering among friends, family, or coworkers, wherever it happens. § 2143 lets a nonprofit organization run raffles, casino nights, and other games of chance for charitable, religious, educational, or civic fundraising, but no comparable exception exists for a private social game played purely for entertainment among individuals. Every participant who wins or loses is exposed to the same $10-to-$200 fine, not just a host or organizer.

In practice, Vermont rarely prosecutes friends over a low-stakes card night, and the provision traces to 19th-century gaming-house suppression law, so it sits largely dormant. But dormant is not repealed: the text on Vermont's official statutes site, current through the 2025 legislative session, still fines anyone, winner or loser, wagering 'at any game,' with no dollar threshold and no distinction for stakes played among friends rather than strangers.

Violations & Penalties

Violating § 2141 is a fine-only offense: not less than $10 nor more than $200 per person who wins or loses money at the game, charged separately from a § 2133 gaming-house count (fine up to $200 or up to 60 days in jail). No license, warning, or civil-recovery mechanism is named in the section, a state's attorney would charge each participant individually, and it's Vermont's district courts, not a gaming board, that would hear any prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to play poker for money with friends in Vermont?
Technically, yes. 13 V.S.A. § 2141 fines any person who 'wins or loses money or other valuable thing by play or hazard at any game' between $10 and $200, with no exception for private or social play. Vermont has never carved out a home-game or low-stakes exemption the way some states have, so a friendly cash game falls under the same statute as a professional gambling operation.
Does Vermont only punish gambling at a gambling house?
No. 13 V.S.A. § 2133 separately punishes playing cards, dice, or tables for money 'in a common gaming or gambling house that is maintained for lucre and gain,' with a fine up to $200 or up to 60 days in jail. Section 2141 is broader and reaches wagering anywhere, including a private home, so both statutes can apply depending on where the game happens.
Are charity poker nights or raffles legal in Vermont?
Yes, but only through the specific exemption in 13 V.S.A. § 2143. A nonprofit organization may organize lotteries, raffles, or other games of chance to raise money for charitable, religious, educational, or civic purposes, and individuals may participate. That exemption does not extend to a purely private social game run for personal entertainment rather than a nonprofit's fundraising.

Sources

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.