Virginia Statewide Rule
Virginia Commercial Drone Operations Under State Preemption
Key Facts
- Federal Rule
- FAA 14 CFR Part 107
- State Preemption
- Va. Code 15.2-926.3
- Local Limit
- Takeoff/landing on city land
- Police Drone Limits
- Va. Code 19.2-60.1
Summary
Commercial drone operators in Virginia follow FAA Part 107 rules and are shielded from most local regulation under state preemption, with limited exceptions for locality-owned property and specific privacy crimes.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit (i) the take-off or landing of an unmanned aircraft by a commercial operator in compliance with Federal Aviation Administration regulations, or as deemed reasonable or necessary by private or public entities for emergency or maintenance support functions or services, including the protection and maintenance of public or private critical infrastructure; (ii) the landing of an unmanned aircraft by an operator in compliance with Federal Aviation Administration regulations as deemed reasonable or necessary by the operator in the event of a technical malfunction of an unmanned aircraft system
Full Breakdown
Commercial unmanned aircraft operators in Virginia must hold an FAA Remote Pilot Certificate under 14 CFR Part 107. Va. Code Section 15.2-926.3 preempts localities from regulating commercial drone ownership or operation, allowing only narrow time-place-manner controls on locality-owned takeoff and landing sites. State law does not require additional commercial UAS licenses beyond FAA. Section 19.2-60.1 limits law-enforcement drone use to specific authorized purposes such as search and rescue or warrant-supported surveillance.
Violations & Penalties
Operating commercially without a Part 107 certificate violates federal law; state preemption invalidates most conflicting local commercial-drone ordinances.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a Virginia locality require its own commercial drone permit?
Do I need state authorization on top of my FAA Part 107 certificate?
Sources
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