Washington Statewide Rule
Washington Single-Use Plastic Carryout Bag Ban
Key Facts
- Effective Date
- Effective October 1, 2021 statewide
- Restriction
- Single-use plastic carryout bags banned
- Minimum
- 8-cent minimum fee for paper or reusable bags
- Safety
- Reusable bags must meet thickness standards
- Enforcement
- Department of Ecology enforces RCW 70A.530
Summary
Washington RCW 70A.530 bans single-use plastic carryout bags statewide and requires retailers to charge a pass-through fee for compliant paper or reusable bags.
(1) Beginning January 1, 2021, except as provided in this section and RCW 70A.530.030, a retail establishment may not provide to a customer or a person at an event: (a) A single-use plastic carryout bag; (b) A paper carryout bag that does not meet the requirements of subsection (6)(a) of this section or a reusable carryout bag made of film plastic that does not meet recycled content requirements; or (c) Beginning January 1, 2028, a reusable carryout bag made of film plastic with a thickness of less than four mils, in the event that the 2026 legislature does not amend this section to reflect the recommendations to the legislature made consistent with RCW 70A.530.060.
Full Breakdown
Washington's statewide plastic bag ban under RCW 70A.530 took effect October 1, 2021. The law prohibits retailers from providing single-use plastic carryout bags to customers. Retailers may provide reusable bags meeting thickness and recycled content standards (currently 2.25 mils, increasing to 4 mils in 2026) or recycled-content paper bags. Retailers must charge a minimum eight-cent pass-through fee per bag, retained by the business and listed on receipts. Exemptions apply to bags for produce, bulk items, prescriptions, newspapers, and certain food service uses. The Department of Ecology administers the program. Local ordinances stricter than state law are preempted, but some local pre-existing bans remain operative.
Violations & Penalties
Retailers face civil penalties up to $250 for first violations and up to $500 for subsequent violations under RCW 70A.530.040. Department of Ecology issues warnings before fines.
Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of bags can Washington retailers provide?
Can cities adopt stricter bag rules?
Sources
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