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West Virginia Statewide Rule

West Virginia Vehicle Carry of Firearms

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across West Virginia (2026)

Key Facts

Permitless Vehicle
Permitless vehicle carry for adults 21+ under 61-7-3
Provisional Permits
Provisional permits available at 18-20
No State
No state lockbox or unloaded requirement for adults
Localities Preempted
Localities preempted from extra vehicle rules
School And
School and courthouse limits still apply
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: West Virginia Legislature

Summary

West Virginia allows lawful adults to carry firearms in their motor vehicles without a permit, consistent with the state's permitless carry law and broad preemption of local rules.

(c) Any person may carry a concealed deadly weapon without a license therefor who is: (1) At least 18 years of age; (2) A United States citizen or legal resident thereof; (3) Not prohibited from possessing a firearm under the provisions of this section; and (4) Not prohibited from possessing a firearm under the provisions of 18 U. S. C. §922(g) or (n).

Source: West Virginia LegislatureView official code

Full Breakdown

Under W. Va. Code 61-7-3 and 61-7-4, persons aged 21 and older who are not prohibited from possessing firearms may carry a concealed deadly weapon, including in a motor vehicle, without a license. Provisional permits exist for those 18 to 20. The vehicle is treated similarly to other lawful carry locations, and there is no separate state requirement to keep handguns unloaded or in a locked container for ordinary motorists. Localities cannot impose additional vehicle carry restrictions because W. Va. Code 8-12-5a preempts municipal and county firearm regulation. Drivers should still be aware of restrictions on school grounds, courthouses, and other prohibited places under W. Va. Code 61-7-11a.

Violations & Penalties

Carrying in a vehicle by a prohibited person, or into a posted prohibited place such as a school zone, may be charged as a misdemeanor or felony under W. Va. Code 61-7-3 or 61-7-11a.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to keep a handgun in my car in West Virginia?
No. Adults 21 and older who can lawfully possess firearms may carry concealed in a vehicle without a permit.
Can a West Virginia city require firearms in vehicles to be locked or unloaded?
No. State preemption under 8-12-5a prevents municipalities from adding their own vehicle carry rules.

Sources

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