Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Franklin County, KY Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Pools covered
Permanently installed above ground, 30 inches deep or more
Barrier height
Wall or fence at least 48 inches
Gate
Self-latching, release mechanism on the pool side
Timing
Barrier built simultaneous to pool construction
Ladders and steps
Secured, locked, removed, or surrounded by a barrier
Maximum fine
$250, each day a separate offense

Summary

In unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky, a permanently installed above ground pool 30 inches or deeper needs a safety barrier built at the same time as the pool: a wall or fence at least 48 inches high, with a self-latching gate. The rule sits in note (3) to § 155.217.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(3) Permanently installed above ground swimming pools equal to or greater than 30 inches deep shall have safety barriers constructed simultaneous to their construction. The required barrier may be a wall or fence at least 48 inches in height around the pool or the property. Fences or walls used as barriers shall be installed with self-latching gates with the release mechanism of the gate on the pool side of the gate. Where an above ground pool structure is used as a barrier or where the barrier is mounted on top of the pool structure, and the means of access is a ladder or steps: the ladder or steps shall be capable of being secured, locked or removed to prevent access; or the ladder or steps must be surrounded by a barrier wall or fence. An existing barrier on the property at the time of pool construction shall fulfill the barrier requirement.

Full Breakdown

The pool barrier rule is note (3) to the accessory use table in § 155.217 of the Franklin County Code. It applies to permanently installed above ground swimming pools equal to or greater than 30 inches deep, and it requires safety barriers to be constructed simultaneous to the pool's construction. The barrier cannot be added later, after the pool is already filled. The table row for swimming pool lists front setback 'X', meaning not permitted, and 2 feet for the side and rear, with no height limit applying.

The required barrier can be a wall or fence at least 48 inches in height around the pool or around the property. Fencing the whole property therefore satisfies the rule as long as it meets the height. A fence or wall used as a barrier must have a self-latching gate with the release mechanism on the pool side of the gate, which keeps a child outside the barrier from reaching the latch.

The note also covers pools whose own wall is the barrier. Where an above ground pool structure is used as a barrier, or where the barrier is mounted on top of the pool structure, and the means of access is a ladder or steps, the ladder or steps must be capable of being secured, locked or removed to prevent access, or must be surrounded by a barrier wall or fence. An existing barrier on the property at the time of pool construction fulfills the barrier requirement, so a fenced yard that already meets the 48-inch standard needs nothing further.

The note speaks to permanently installed above ground pools. It does not print a barrier standard for in-ground pools, which is an open question for those owners. Fence height limits in § 155.215(C) still apply to the barrier, and a barrier fence cannot be barbed wire or electric in a residential district. The Frankfort-Franklin County Planning and Community Development office administers Chapter 155 for the Franklin County Fiscal Court, and Frankfort has its own separate code.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 155 is punishable under § 155.999(A) by a fine not to exceed $250, and each day the violation or non-compliance continues is a separate offense. A pool built without its barrier, or with a gate that does not self-latch, stays in violation daily until the barrier is installed or corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a pool fence be in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky?
At least 48 inches. Note (3) to § 155.217 says the required barrier may be a wall or fence at least 48 inches in height around the pool or the property. It applies to permanently installed above ground pools 30 inches deep or more.
What kind of gate is required?
A self-latching gate. Fences or walls used as barriers must be installed with self-latching gates, and the release mechanism must be on the pool side of the gate.
What about the ladder on an above ground pool?
Where the pool structure is the barrier, or the barrier is mounted on top of it, and access is by ladder or steps, the ladder or steps must be capable of being secured, locked or removed. The other option is to surround the ladder or steps with a barrier wall or fence.
Can my existing backyard fence count as the barrier?
Yes. The note says an existing barrier on the property at the time of pool construction fulfills the barrier requirement. The fence still has to meet the 48-inch height and the self-latching gate standard to qualify as the barrier.
When must the barrier be built?
Simultaneous to construction of the pool. Note (3) states permanently installed above ground pools equal to or greater than 30 inches deep shall have safety barriers constructed simultaneous to their construction.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Kentucky swimming pools & spas overview

Get notified when Fencing & Safety Requirements in Franklin County, KY changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.