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Penn Hills, PA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fence height
4 to 6 feet
Max gap
2 inches (2.5" picket)
Gates
self-closing, self-latching required
Enforcer
Department of Code Enforcement

Summary

Penn Hills requires every private swimming pool to be enclosed by a four-to-six-foot fence with gaps under two inches and self-closing, self-latching gates to keep small children out.

All private swimming pools ... shall be completely and continuously surrounded by a permanent durable wall, fence or barrier which shall be not more than six feet nor less than four feet in height above grade, and which shall be so constructed as to have no opening, mesh, hole or gap larger than two inches in any dimension ... all gates and doors shall be equipped with high-mounted, self-closing and self-latching devices for keeping the gate or door securely closed at all times when not in actual use.

Source: International Code CouncilView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4434863; v5 updated 2025-07-21; through 07-21-2025).

Full Breakdown

Under § 1428.05 of the Code of the Municipality of Penn Hills, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, every private stationary swimming pool must be completely enclosed by a permanent wall, fence, or barrier between four and six feet high, with no gap larger than two inches (2.5 inches for picket fencing) and no projections on the outer surface. Gates and doors must have high-mounted, self-closing, self-latching devices keeping them shut when not in use. Wading and portable pools are exempt if emptied or securely covered when unattended, or if above-ground with non-climbable sides. The Department of Code Enforcement inspects pools and can suspend or revoke a permit for noncompliance.

Violations & Fines

Failing to fence or maintain a compliant barrier, gate, or self-latching device violates § 1428.05; Code Enforcement can revoke the pool permit, with a separate offense for each day a violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must a pool fence be in Penn Hills?
Between four and six feet, completely enclosing the pool with no gap larger than two inches (2.5 inches for picket fencing).
Do pool gates need to self-close?
Yes. Section 1428.05 requires high-mounted, self-closing, self-latching devices keeping gates and doors shut when the pool isn't in use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Penn Hills

All Penn Hills rules

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Fencing & Safety Requirements in Nearby Cities

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