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Visalia, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Fence alternative 1
Competent adult observer present at all times water is in pool
Fence alternative 2
Pool cover or other device approved by city council
Pool cover required
For all new pools/spas and permitted repairs/remodels
Drain restriction
No more than once every 3 years (exceptions for repairs, chemistry, health)
Drain violation fine
Up to $625 per day (infraction)

Summary

Visalia pool owners may substitute a constantly present adult observer or a city-approved pool cover in place of a fence. Separately, the water conservation ordinance permanently prohibits draining a pool more than once every three years except for repairs, chemical imbalance, or public health needs, and requires new pools to be constructed with covers.

15.40.040(A)(2): In lieu of maintaining a fence, such person may provide a competent person who shall keep the pool under observation at all times while water is kept in the pool. In the event that the pool is not under observation of a competent person, a pool cover or other protective device approved by the city council may be used.

13.20.060(N): The draining of swimming pools more than once every three years, except for structural repairs, chemical imbalance, or to comply with public health standards determined by the County Health Officer or City code enforcement officer, shall be prohibited.

13.20.060(O): New pools and spas required to have covers. A cover must be installed when constructing a new pool or spa or when a City building permit is issued for repair or remodeling a pool or spa.

Source: California Swimming Pool Safety ActView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-50: Municipal Code contains Supplement, current through Ordinance 2025-15, passed 12-15-2025).

Full Breakdown

Section 15.40.040(A)(2) allows alternatives to pool fencing: an owner may have a competent person watching the pool at all times water is present, or use a pool cover or other protective device approved by the city council. Under the water conservation ordinance (§ 13.20.060(O)), a cover must be installed when constructing a new pool or spa or whenever a city building permit is issued for pool repair or remodeling. Pool draining is restricted to once every three years, except for structural repairs, documented chemical imbalance, or public health standards as determined by the county health officer or city code enforcement.

Violations & Fines

Draining a pool in violation of the conservation ordinance can result in citation and fines up to $625 per day (Visalia Municipal Code § 13.20.090). Willful violations such as draining a pool without a permit may result in a citation without a prior warning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a pool cover if I don't have a fence?
A cover is one approved alternative to a fence, but only if the city council has approved that specific device as a protective measure. You can also use a competent adult observer present at all times.
When is a pool cover required by law regardless of safety rules?
Visalia requires a cover whenever you build a new pool or spa, or when a city building permit is issued for pool repair or remodeling.
Can I drain my pool every year to clean it?
No. Visalia permanently prohibits draining a pool more than once every three years unless you have documented structural repair needs, a certified chemical imbalance, or a health officer's order.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Visalia

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