Swimming Pools & Spas in California (2026)

Building permits are required for any swimming pool or spa deeper than 18 inches in Bakersfield, issued by the Building…

A building permit is required for any private swimming pool, spa, or hot tub in El Monte under the California Building…

Above-ground pools in Rancho Cordova are regulated like in-ground pools once the water depth exceeds 18 inches. A…

In unincorporated Alameda County, only small prefabricated above-ground pools under 5,000 gallons and less than 24…

Alhambra requires a Building Official-issued permit before constructing an in-ground or larger swimming pool under…

All swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs in Altadena require a building permit from LA County Building & Safety under…

Anaheim requires building permits for all swimming pools, spas, and hot tubs. Applications must include two sets of…

A City of Antioch building permit is required before constructing or installing any in-ground or permanently installed…

Baldwin Park requires a building permit before constructing, enlarging or altering any structure, including a…

Bellflower exempts a narrow category of backyard pool from a building permit: prefabricated pools accessory to a…

Berkeley requires a building permit for any pool or spa over 18 inches deep, with plan review for structural…

Any new swimming pool, spa, or hot tub in Bishop requires a building permit from the City before construction. Plans…

Bostonia is unincorporated San Diego County, so pool permits are issued by County Planning & Development Services…

Above-ground pools in Brentwood are regulated by the California Building Standards Code and the Swimming Pool Safety…

Building permits are required for in-ground pool construction in Burbank. Above-ground pools under 24 inches deep and…

Any new or remodeled swimming pool or spa in unincorporated Butte County requires a building permit from the Butte…

Calaveras County requires the water-containing wall of any pool or spa deeper than 18 inches to sit at least 5 feet…

Above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches in Camarillo are regulated as swimming pools under the California Pool Safety…

Before Carlsbad's building official signs off on a new or remodeled residential pool or spa, California Health and…

Ceres regulates residential pool construction under its adopted 2022 California Building Code, and treats filling a…

Chico exempts prefabricated above-ground pools at single-family homes from a basic building permit only if the pool…

Building a residential swimming pool in Chino requires a city building permit under Chino Municipal Code § 15.06.030…

Building or altering a residential pool in Chino Hills routes through the city's building permit system, and the city's…

A building permit is required for all in-ground swimming pool and spa construction in Chula Vista. Permits cover…

Above-ground pools over 18 inches deep in Citrus Heights require a building permit and must meet the same barrier and…

Building a pool in Clovis requires a permit under Municipal Code Chapter 8.10, which adopts the Uniform Swimming Pool…

Above-ground pools holding 3,000+ gallons require a building permit in Compton per CA building code. All pool barrier…

Concord Development Code 18.150.160 treats above-ground pools the same as in-ground pools: a 5-foot setback from side…

A building permit from the Contra Costa County Building Inspection Division is required before installing any pool or…

Above-ground pools in Corona need building permits if over 18 inches deep or 2,000 gallons (CRC Appendix V). Pool…

Costa Mesa applies California's Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code 115920-115929) and the 2022 California…

Cupertino requires a building permit to construct or install a residential swimming pool, with only a narrow exemption…

Constructing, altering, or removing a swimming pool or permanent spa in Daly City requires a building permit from the…

Above-ground pools in Downey must meet the same CA Building Code barrier requirements as in-ground pools. Pools with…

Dublin Municipal Code Section 7.28.300 requires a building permit to construct a residential pool, spa or hot tub, but…

New pools and spas in Eastvale need a construction permit before work begins, and Municipal Code Sec. 16.28.050…

Above-ground pools in El Cajon are subject to the same California Building Code safety requirements as in-ground pools…

El Dorado County ties every new swimming pool or spa permit to state anti-entrapment standards, and any remodel permit…

Above-ground pools over 18 inches deep require a building permit in Elk Grove and must comply with California HSC…

Encinitas requires building permits for all in-ground and permanent above-ground swimming pools. Plans must comply with…

Escondido requires building permits for swimming pool construction under EMC Section 33-1109. Pools must maintain…

A Fairfield building permit is required to install any pool, spa, hot tub, or wading pool that holds water deeper than…

Above-ground pools in Fillmore with walls 18 inches or higher above grade require compliance with California's pool…

Folsom treats above-ground pools over 18 inches deep the same as in-ground pools for barrier and permit purposes. The…

Fontana requires building, plumbing, and electrical permits for all in-ground and above-ground pools and spas over 24…

Fremont treats above-ground pools over 18 inches deep as permanent pools requiring permits, barrier compliance, and…

Building a swimming pool or spa in Fresno requires a construction permit, and whenever that permit is issued for a new…

Above-ground pools >24 inches deep in Fresno County subject to CA Pool Safety Act: barrier/ladder removal required…

Every new or remodeled swimming pool or spa in Fullerton requires a building permit from the Community and Economic…

Galt treats above-ground pools over 18 inches deep like in-ground pools for permits and barriers. Walls 48 inches high…

Garden Grove requires building permits for swimming pool and spa construction. Pools must meet setback requirements of…

Swimming pool construction in Glendale requires a building permit routed through Planning for design review…

Above- and below-ground swimming pools in Hanford's residential zones must sit at least five feet from every lot line…

Hayward treats above-ground pools over 18 inches deep the same as in-ground pools for permit and barrier purposes, with…

Hemet requires a building permit before constructing a residential swimming pool. The city's amended California…

Hesperia's pool-safety code defines 'swimming pool' to include above-ground and portable pools holding more than 18…

Above-ground pools in Huntington Beach must meet the same California barrier and safety requirements as in-ground…

Indio requires any pool or spa deeper than 18 inches to meet both Unified Development Code setbacks and all applicable…

Building permits are required for pool construction in Inglewood. Plans must show pool location, dimensions, distances…

In-ground pools and spas in Jurupa Valley require a building permit submitted through Accela Citizens Access, with…

A building permit from the Kern County Building Inspection Division is required before constructing any swimming pool…

Before Lakewood issues a building permit for a new residential pool or spa, or for remodeling an existing one, state…

Lancaster regulates above-ground pools including permit requirements, setbacks, and barrier standards. Pools over a…

Above-ground pools over 18 inches deep in Livermore require permits and must meet HSC barrier rules. Pool walls 60+…

Lodi requires a building permit for in-ground pools, in-ground spas, and most above-ground pools. The city enforces…

A backyard pool counts as a structure under Long Beach's building permit law, so any in-ground or substantial…

A building permit from LADBS is required for construction of any in-ground or permanent above-ground swimming pool…

Above-ground pools in unincorporated LA County holding 3,000+ gallons require a building permit from LA County Building…

Building a residential swimming pool in unincorporated Madera County requires a county building permit. Title 14 names…

Construction of a swimming pool in unincorporated Marin County requires a building permit issued by the Community…

Building a residential pool or spa in unincorporated Mendocino County requires a building permit under County Code §…

Menifee's pool permit and barrier rules expressly cover above-ground and on-ground pools; if the pool structure itself…

Above-ground pools and portable spas in Mission Viejo require a building permit and must comply with the city's pool…

Modesto requires a building permit from the city's Building Safety Division before constructing, installing, or…

Building a swimming pool, spa or hot tub in unincorporated Monterey County requires a building permit from the Housing…

Above-ground pools in Moorpark are regulated by MMC Chapter 15.08 (Building Code, including section 15.08.060 swimming…

Moreno Valley requires building, electrical, and plumbing permits for all in-ground and above-ground pools deeper than…

Mountain View requires building, plumbing, and electrical permits to construct or install any in-ground or above-ground…

Permanent above-ground pools in Murrieta require building and electrical permits, barrier compliance under the…

The City of Napa requires a building permit for any swimming structure deeper than 24 inches: including in-ground…

Napa County Building Division requires a building permit for every residential pool or spa. Applications go through the…

In unincorporated Nevada County, a building permit is required to construct an in-ground or permanent swimming pool…

Newport Beach requires a building permit to construct, alter, or replace a residential pool or spa under the city's…

Before a new pool, spa, or remodeled pool goes into a private Norwalk home, state law requires it to carry at least two…

Oakland above-ground pools over 18 inches deep need the same permits, setbacks, and barrier rules as in-ground pools…

In-ground swimming pools and permanent spas in Oceanside require a building permit. The permit process includes plan…

Above-ground pools in Ojai with water deeper than 18 inches must comply with the California Swimming Pool Safety Act…

A City of Ontario Building Department permit, plan check, and engineered drawings are required to build a residential…

Above-ground pools in Orange are subject to the same barrier and safety requirements as in-ground pools under…

Unincorporated Orange County requires a building permit before construction of a private swimming pool, spa, or hot tub…

Above-ground pools in Oxnard over 18 inches deep require the same barrier compliance as in-ground pools. Building…

The City of Pacifica regulates residential swimming pool construction through the California Residential Code, adopted…

Above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches and spas holding more than 18 inches of water are regulated like in-ground…

Palmdale regulates above-ground pools including permit requirements, setbacks, and barrier standards. Pools over a…

Above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches require a Palo Alto building permit and must meet the same safety-barrier…

Swimming pool construction in Pasadena requires a building permit and may require a zoning permit for compliance with…

Petaluma no longer has its own separate swimming pool chapter: the city council repealed the old Chapter 17.24 Swimming…

Pittsburg Municipal Code Chapter 15.56 applies to any pool deeper than 18 inches or larger than 250 square feet…

In unincorporated Placer County, building a new in-ground or above-ground pool or spa requires a building permit from…

Pleasanton requires a building permit before constructing, installing or altering a residential swimming pool under…

Swimming pool construction in Pomona requires a building permit from Building and Safety. Plans must comply with 2022…

Above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches in Rancho Cucamonga require a building permit, barrier compliance, and…

Redding requires a building permit to install any in-ground swimming pool, per the California Building Code as adopted…

A Redlands homeowner must obtain a building permit before constructing a new pool or spa, or remodeling an existing…

Redondo Beach requires a building permit for essentially every residential pool; the only exemption under RBMC Section…

Before Redwood City finalizes a building permit for a new pool or spa, or a remodel of one, at a single-family home…

Above-ground pools in Reedley are subject to the same California Building Code safety requirements as in-ground pools…

Building a pool or spa in Rialto requires a building permit through the city's Online Permit Center, with plans that…

Above-ground pools in Richmond CA are regulated under California's Swimming Pool Safety Act (HSC §§115920-115929)…

Riverside requires a building permit from the Community & Economic Development Department for any in-ground pool…

Above-ground and on-ground pools are treated the same as in-ground pools under Riverside County Ordinance 421 - any…

Roseville regulates above-ground pools including permit requirements, setbacks, and barrier standards. Pools over a…

Sacramento City Code treats every swimming pool as a structure, so building one requires the same building permit…

Above-ground pools holding water over 18 inches deep are regulated like other pools in unincorporated Sacramento…

Salinas regulates above-ground pools including permit requirements, setbacks, and barrier standards. Pools over a…

In unincorporated San Benito County a building permit from the Building & Code Enforcement Division is required to…

Above-ground pools in San Bernardino over 18 inches deep follow the same permit and barrier rules as in-ground pools…

In unincorporated San Bernardino County, above-ground pools must meet the same barrier rules as in-ground pools unless…

San Clemente requires a building permit to construct or remodel most residential pools and spas; only small…

All in-ground swimming pools require a building permit in San Diego. Prefabricated above-ground pools under 5,000…

San Francisco DBI requires a building permit and multiple inspections for any pool or spa installation, remodel, or…

Swimming pools, spas, and permanent hot tubs in unincorporated San Joaquin County require a building permit from the…

San Jose exempts prefabricated above-ground pools from a building permit only if they're under 24 inches deep and hold…

Above-ground pools in San Leandro need the same building permit as in-ground pools if water exceeds 18 inches, and…

Every residential pool or spa in unincorporated San Luis Obispo County requires a construction permit through Planning…

Above-ground pools in San Marcos are regulated by the California Building Standards Code and the California Swimming…

Swimming pools in San Mateo require building, electrical, and plumbing permits. Plans must verify proper setbacks per…

In unincorporated San Mateo County, building a swimming pool or spa requires a building permit and a boundary survey…

San Rafael Municipal Code Section 12.105.010 requires a building permit before anyone constructs, enlarges or alters a…

San Ramon enforces the 2022 California Building Standards Code for residential pool installations and exempts only…

Santa Ana requires a building permit from the administrative authority before anyone installs, alters, repairs…

In unincorporated Santa Barbara County, a building permit from the Planning & Development Building & Safety Division is…

Santa Clara treats above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches as regulated swimming pools, requiring permits, barrier…

In unincorporated Santa Clara County, a building permit from the Department of Planning and Development is required to…

Building permit required for new pool construction in Santa Clarita. Pools must comply with residential setback…

Santa Cruz Municipal Code §18.32.020 requires permit application to the chief building official with detailed plans (in…

In unincorporated Santa Cruz County, installing or altering a swimming pool, in-ground spa, or hot tub requires a…

Above-ground pools in Santa Maria must meet California barrier requirements. Pools with walls under 60 inches need…

Building permits are required for pool and spa installation in Santa Monica. Plans must include barrier details…

Santa Paula treats above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches like any other residential pool: a building permit is…

Any new pool or spa, remodel, or removal in Santa Rosa requires a Building Permit issued through the Building Division…

Above-ground pools in Selma need 60-inch barriers like in-ground pools. Walls under 60 inches require additional…

A building permit is required to build a swimming pool, spa, or hot tub in unincorporated Shasta County. The Building…

A new pool or spa in Simi Valley requires a Zoning Clearance from the Planning Division to confirm setbacks, followed…

The City of Sonoma requires a building permit for in-ground pools and most above-ground pools. Only small prefabricated…

In unincorporated Sonoma County, a building permit from Permit Sonoma is required for in-ground pools and spas. Plans…

Above-ground pools in Sonora are subject to the same safety barrier requirements as in-ground pools under California…

Above-ground pools over 18 inches in depth in South San Francisco require a building permit and must meet California…

Stanislaus County's zoning code requires a construction permit before any new private swimming pool goes into the…

Above-ground pools holding more than 24 inches of water (or any pool storing 18+ inches under the state Pool Safety…

Sunnyvale requires a building permit for any in-ground pool or spa, and for above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches…

Building a swimming pool or spa in unincorporated Sutter County requires a building permit from the Development…

Above-ground pools holding water 18 inches or deeper require a building permit in Temecula and must meet the same Pool…

Above-ground pools in Thousand Oaks with a water depth over 18 inches require a building permit and must meet the same…

Building permit required for new pool construction. Pools in residential zones must maintain 5 ft setback from…

Above-ground pools holding water over 18 inches deep are treated like other pools in unincorporated Tuolumne County: a…

Building a residential swimming pool in Turlock requires a City building permit, except small prefabricated…

Upland requires a building permit for essentially every residential pool. The only exemption is a prefabricated pool…

Vacaville requires a building permit for any in-ground pool or spa, and for above-ground pools deeper than 18 inches or…

Vallejo regulates above-ground pools including permit requirements, setbacks, and barrier standards. Pools over a…

Ventura's Chapter 31AA swimming pool standards, added at Municipal Code Section 12.115.020(A)(35), require a Registered…

Above-ground pools in unincorporated Ventura County follow Non-Coastal Zoning Ordinance setbacks and the Ventura County…

Victorville requires a building permit for any in-ground pool, spa, or above-ground pool deeper than 18 inches. Plan…

Any pool, including above-ground pools, that is 18 inches or more deep must have a compliant childproof barrier at…

Vista requires a permit for all swimming pool, spa, and hot tub construction under Chapter 16.36's adoption of the…

Walnut Creek requires a building permit for above-ground swimming pools unless the prefabricated pool's walls are 24…

Above-ground pools in West Covina must meet the same CA Building Code barrier and safety requirements as in-ground…

Building a residential swimming pool in Westminster requires a building permit, and before that permit issues, Section…

Whittier requires a building permit before any in-ground or substantial residential pool goes into the ground…

Yolo County has no separate swimming-pool permit process: a residential pool falls under the 2019 California…

Yuba City requires a building permit for residential pools, spas and hot tubs under its adopted Uniform Swimming Pool…

Building a swimming pool or spa in unincorporated Yuba County means meeting two sets of county rules at once: the…

Small prefabricated pools in Carson, California are exempt from a building permit if they're under 18 inches deep or…

Above-ground pools in Port Hueneme over 18 inches deep require building permits and must comply with the same barrier…

Above-ground and on-ground pools holding water over 18 inches deep are 'swimming pools' under unincorporated San Diego…

In unincorporated Tehama County, California, a prefabricated above-ground pool, spa, or hot tub skips the building…

California Health and Safety Code sections 115920-115929 (Swimming Pool Safety Act) impose statewide minimum fencing…

Every public and residential swimming pool in Chino Hills must be completely enclosed by a barrier that keeps the…

New or remodeled residential pools and spas in San Clemente must be enclosed by a code-compliant barrier plus a second…

San Rafael requires every private swimming pool to be enclosed by a barrier meeting state Health and Safety Code…

Anaheim requires pool barriers per AMC 6.56 and California Building Code. Minimum 60-inch barriers with self-closing…

Antioch enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act through its adoption of the California Residential Code: any…

Bakersfield enforces California Health & Safety Code sections 115920-115929 (the Swimming Pool Safety Act) for all new…

Baldwin Park requires a fence, wall or other barrier at least six feet high with no openings to completely surround any…

Bellflower requires a fence, wall, or barrier at least five feet high with no gap over 50 square inches around any…

California's Swimming Pool Safety Act requires most new or remodeled residential pools to include at least one of seven…

If your Bishop pool barrier is an enclosure, California law requires a fence at least 60 inches high, gaps no wider…

San Diego County enforces the CA Swimming Pool Safety Act for Bostonia. New or remodeled residential pools must include…

Residential swimming pools and spas in Brentwood must meet California Health and Safety Code Section 115920 through…

Buena Park requires every pool and spa enclosure to meet the state Swimming Pool Safety Act and California building…

Pool fencing must be at minimum 60 inches tall per CA Building Code Title 24. Self-closing, self-latching gates…

Residential pools and spas in unincorporated Butte County must comply with California Health and Safety Code section…

California Building Code Section 3109 and California HSC 115921-115929, adopted by Camarillo through CMC Title 16…

Hot tubs and spas in Carlsbad must comply with California Pool Safety Act (H&SC §115921). A safety-locking cover…

Ceres requires a three-foot unobstructed clearance around at least 60% of every private pool's perimeter for safety…

Chico requires swimming pools, spas, and similar residential amenities to be fenced in compliance with the California…

Chino's Building Code amendment sets detailed pool-barrier specs, a 60-inch minimum height and openings that block a…

California law requires at least two of seven approved safety features for all residential swimming pools under Health…

All swimming pools in Citrus Heights must have a barrier at least 60 inches (5 feet) high with self-closing…

Pool enclosure required per CA Building Code Ch. 31 / CBC §3109 and CA H&S §115920 (Pool Safety Act). Clovis enforces…

Swimming pool fencing in Compton must meet CA Building Code Title 24 Chapter 31 standards. Minimum 60-inch barrier…

California Health & Safety Code 115920-115929 (Swimming Pool Safety Act) governs pool barriers statewide and applies in…

Pool enclosures in unincorporated Contra Costa County must be at least 60 inches tall, have self-closing/self-latching…

Corona enforces California's Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §115920+) requiring pool barriers at least…

Costa Mesa enforces California Building Code pool barrier requirements. All residential swimming pools and spas must be…

When a permit is issued for a new pool or spa, or for remodeling an existing one, at a Cupertino single-family home…

Daly City enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act through its building permit process: any new or remodeled…

Any Davis home getting a new pool, spa, or pool remodel must isolate it with an enclosure and add at least two more…

Pool fencing in Downey must meet California Building Code: 60-inch minimum height, self-closing/self-latching gates…

Dublin requires private swimming pools, spas and hot tubs to be enclosed by a fence at least 48 inches high, with every…

Every outdoor pool, spa or hot tub 18 inches deep or more in Eastvale must be enclosed by a barrier at least 60 inches…

Hot tubs and spas in El Cajon must comply with the California Building Code and Swimming Pool Safety Act. Spas require…

El Dorado County requires any drowning-prevention device on a pool, spa, or hot tub to be paired with an enclosure…

El Monte enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act and federal Virginia Graeme Baker Act standards through its…

Elk Grove pool barriers must be minimum 60 inches (5 feet) tall per California Health & Safety Code §115923, with…

California Building Code requires all residential swimming pools in Encinitas to have a barrier at least 60 inches high…

Escondido enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act requiring at least two drowning prevention features for new…

Residential pools in Fairfield must be enclosed by a barrier between 60 and 72 inches tall with self-closing…

All swimming pools in Fillmore must be enclosed by a barrier at least 60 inches high with self-closing, self-latching…

Sacramento County Zoning Code §5.2.5.A.2 requires perimeter fences around private pools not otherwise restricted from…

California HSC §115922 requires pools built or remodeled after January 1, 2018 to have at least TWO of seven approved…

California H&S Code 115922 requires residential pools to have an enclosure at least 60 inches tall with self-closing…

Fremont enforces California Health and Safety Code 115922 requiring pools to have at least two of seven approved…

Every residential swimming pool, spa, or hot tub in Fresno that holds more than 18 inches of water must be surrounded…

Pool barriers required per CA Building Code Title 24 Ch. 31 and CA H&S §115920. Minimum 60-inch barrier with…

Fullerton has locally amended California's Swimming Pool Safety Act through FMC 14.04.150 and 14.04.160, requiring…

California Health and Safety Code 115920-115929 requires pool barriers at least 60 inches (5 feet) tall with…

Garden Grove enforces California Building Code pool barrier requirements under Health and Safety Code Section…

Glendale requires all residential swimming pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 5 feet high with self-closing…

Unincorporated Glenn County does not write its own pool-barrier ordinance; instead Code Section 15.72.100 adopts the…

Hanford enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §§115920-115929) and the 2022 California…

Any Hawthorne pool, pond, spa, or hot tub deeper than 3 feet must be enclosed by a structure, fence, or wall at least 6…

Hayward requires swimming pools over 18 inches deep to be enclosed by a barrier at least 60 inches high with…

Hemet requires every swimming pool to be entirely enclosed by a building, fence, or wall, and the barrier must be…

Hesperia requires any pool, spa, or hot tub deeper than 18 inches to be enclosed by a 60-inch barrier meeting…

Huntington Beach requires pool barriers at least 60 inches high under the California Building Code. Gates must be…

Imperial County requires an annual environmental health permit for every public pool, spa, wading pool, or spray…

Indio treats spas and hot tubs the same as pools under its 18-inch depth rule, with a 5-foot dwelling setback and…

Inglewood requires all swimming pools to be enclosed by a fence or barrier at least 5 feet high with self-closing…

When Irvine issues a building permit for a new private pool or spa, or the remodel of an existing one, at a…

Swimming pool barriers in Isleton must meet California Health and Safety Code section 115920. Fences must be at least…

When a permit is issued for a new or remodeled pool/spa at a single-family home, Jurupa Valley requires at least two of…

Every private single-family swimming pool built in unincorporated Kings County after January 1, 1998 must be fenced…

Lake Forest, California requires every backyard pool and spa to be kept clean and clear, free of algae, insects, and…

Every Lakewood pool, pond, or other body of water 18 inches deep or more must sit behind a 5-foot fence with no gaps…

Lancaster requires every backyard swimming pool, fish pond, or artificial body of water two feet deep or more to be…

Livermore pool barriers must be 60 inches minimum, with self-closing/self-latching gates opening outward. Per HSC…

Lodi enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §§115920-115929) and California Building…

Long Beach pools must comply with the CA Swimming Pool Safety Act (HSC §115920-115929). At least two safety features…

Hot tubs, spas, and portable spas are included in the LAMC definition of swimming pool and are subject to the same…

In unincorporated LA County, outdoor and indoor spas and hot tubs need the same pool-style barrier as swimming pools…

Los Banos requires every in-ground and larger above-ground pool to be enclosed by fencing or walls at least five feet…

Manteca treats hot tubs and spas as accessory structures: they can't sit in the required front yard and need a 5-foot…

Private swimming pools in unincorporated Marin County must comply with the California Building Code pool barrier…

Martinez has a dedicated Title 17 Swimming Pool Code (Chapters 17.16 Inspections, 17.20 Permits, 17.24 Plans &…

Mendocino County has no standalone pool-fence chapter; it enforces pool safety by adopting the California Residential…

Menifee requires swimming pools and spas to be enclosed by walls or fences at least 5 feet high per the California…

Merced adopts the California Residential Code's Appendix CI, the state Swimming Pool Safety Act, under Municipal Code…

Merced County requires a final pool-barrier inspection, alongside plumbing, electrical, structural, alarm, and…

Mission Viejo enforces California's swimming pool barrier requirements mandating that all residential pools and spas be…

Modesto does not impose a city-specific pool barrier ordinance; California Health & Safety Code (Swimming Pool Safety…

Any yard with a swimming pool or hot tub in a Monterey residential district must be screened by a non-climbable masonry…

Moorpark requires pool fencing that complies with Chapter 15.08 Building Code and Section 17.24.030. California's…

Hot tubs and spas in Moreno Valley require building and electrical permits, GFCI protection, equipotential bonding, and…

Mountain View requires pool barriers at least 60 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates to comply with the…

Under the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (H&S sections 115920 through 115929), all new and remodeled pools in…

Pool barriers in Napa follow California Health and Safety Code Sections 115921-115929 (the Swimming Pool Safety Act, as…

Unincorporated Napa County applies the California Swimming Pool Safety Act, which requires new and remodeled…

Nevada County's residential pool safety rules mirror California's Swimming Pool Safety Act. Beyond the enclosure, doors…

Newport Beach requires building and electrical permits for permanent hot tub and spa installations. Spas must comply…

A Norwalk pool enclosure has to meet hard numbers: California's Swimming Pool Safety Act requires a barrier at least 60…

Oakland requires every property with a swimming pool to maintain a fence at least four feet high that completely…

Oakley enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §§115920-115929) and California Building…

California law requires at least two of seven approved safety features for all residential pools. Federal…

All swimming pools in Ojai must be enclosed by a barrier at least 60 inches high per CA Building Code Section 3109…

The City of Ontario Building Department requires every outdoor swimming pool, spa, or hot tub to be surrounded by a…

Pools and spas in Orange must be enclosed by a fence or wall at least 5 feet high with self-closing, self-latching…

Orange County enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §115920-115929) and adopted…

Hot tubs and spas in Oxnard require barrier compliance under California Health and Safety Code Section 115920…

Palm Springs enforces California Building Code Appendix V and Health & Safety Code §115920–115929 (the Swimming Pool…

Palmdale requires every pool deeper than two feet to be completely enclosed by a fence, wall or structure at least five…

Palo Alto enforces California Health and Safety Code 115922, requiring at least two drowning-prevention safety features…

Hot tubs and spas in Pasadena require a building permit and must meet electrical and plumbing codes. Hard covers may…

Perris amends the state Building Code to require a 72-inch barrier around every swimming pool, with self-closing…

Petaluma requires every private pool, hot tub, or spa, or the entire lot it sits on, to be walled or fenced to keep…

Pool barriers in Pittsburg are governed by California Health and Safety Code sections 115920 through 115929 (the…

Pleasanton requires every private swimming pool, spa or hot tub holding more than 18 inches of water to be enclosed by…

Per CA Swimming Pool Safety Act (H&S Code 115920-115929), pools require 60-inch barriers with…

All residential pools and spas in Port Hueneme must be enclosed by barriers meeting California Building Code §3109…

Rancho Cordova pool enclosures must comply with California Building Code and Health and Safety Code section 115923. The…

Rancho Cucamonga enforces California Swimming Pool Safety Act barrier rules: minimum 60 inch enclosure with…

Redding pool owners must comply with a stack of safety rules: (1) California Electrical Code §680.9 - overhead…

Redlands amends the state Residential Code's pool safety provisions so that every new or remodeled private pool or spa…

Pool fences in Redwood City must be greater than 5 feet high (California requires minimum 60 inches), self-latching…

Hot tubs and spas in Reedley are regulated under the 2022 California Building Code and the California Swimming Pool…

Rialto requires every swimming pool to be surrounded by a protective barrier fence or wall at least 60 inches (5 feet)…

Richmond bars swimming pool and spa filtration equipment and pumps from the front or street-side yard, requires them to…

Ridgecrest enforces a layered framework: local Ridgecrest Municipal Code Chapter XI § 11-1.1 (Protective Enclosure for…

California Health & Safety Code Section 115922 (the Swimming Pool Safety Act as amended by SB 442) requires at least…

California's Swimming Pool Safety Act sets the enclosure specs Roseville enforces: gates must self-close and self-latch…

Every swimming pool built in Sacramento must be completely enclosed by its own fence at least five feet tall, with no…

Outdoor pools in unincorporated Sacramento County must be enclosed by a barrier at least 60 inches high (measured from…

Salinas Zoning Code Section 37-50.010(k) requires every pool, spa, or hot tub in the city to be enclosed by a fence or…

Unincorporated San Benito County requires swimming pools, spas, and similar water features to be fenced in compliance…

San Bernardino treats spas over 18 inches deep as pools under CA H and S Code 115921. A locking ASTM F1346 safety cover…

Pools in unincorporated San Bernardino County must be surrounded by an enclosure at least 60 inches high with no more…

SDMC Section 145.0303 requires a fence at least 60 inches high completely surrounding all swimming pools. Maximum…

Unincorporated San Diego County requires a pool enclosure at least 60 inches high measured on the side facing away from…

Swimming pools at private single-family homes in San Francisco must comply with the California Swimming Pool Safety Act…

All new residential pools and spas in San Joaquin County must meet the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health &…

San Jose enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §§115920-115929) together with San Jose…

San Leandro classifies hot tubs and spas as 'swimming pools' under 2022 CBC §202 once water exceeds 18 inches deep, so…

Residential pools and non-self-contained spas in unincorporated San Luis Obispo County must be enclosed by a permanent…

Every San Marcos swimming pool over two feet deep on a lot of an acre or less, plus every hotel, motel, apartment and…

Pool barriers in San Mateo must comply with the California Building Code (Title 24 Chapter 31) and the Swimming Pool…

Unincorporated San Mateo County follows California's Swimming Pool Safety Act for pool barriers. A qualifying enclosure…

Pool safety barriers in San Ramon must meet California Health & Safety Code §115920-115929 requirements: minimum…

Sanger requires pool barriers at least 60 inches tall under California Health and Safety Code 115920. Gates must be…

Santa Ana enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (HSC §115920-115929) requiring all residential pools to have…

Pool barrier requirements in unincorporated Santa Barbara County come from California's Swimming Pool Safety Act…

Santa Clara pool owners must comply with anti-entrapment drain covers under the federal VGB Act, approved safety…

Residential pools and spas must meet California's Swimming Pool Safety Act. When a building permit issues for a new or…

Every private pool or spa in Santa Clarita built or remodeled since January 1, 1997 must sit behind a barrier meeting…

Santa Cruz Municipal Code §18.32.030 requires every outdoor swimming pool to be enclosed by a fence or wall at least 5…

Santa Cruz County's Swimming Pool Enclosure Ordinance (SPEO), effective 1/1/08, requires single-family homes and…

Santa Maria requires swimming pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 5 feet high per California Building Code…

Pool fencing in Santa Monica must be at least 5 ft with no opening over 4 inches per SMMC §8.12.150. When replacing…

Selma enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health and Safety Code Sections 115920 through 115929), which…

Pools and spas in unincorporated Shasta County must be enclosed by a barrier at least five feet (60 inches) high, with…

When a Simi Valley building permit is issued for a new or remodeled pool or spa, California's Swimming Pool Safety Act…

Pool barriers in unincorporated Solano County follow California state law. Through the 2022 California Residential Code…

The City of Sonoma requires swimming pools, spas, and similar features to be fenced under the city's adopted Building…

Permit Sonoma guideline CNI-044 implements the California Pool Safety Act: when a pool permit issues, at least two of…

Swimming pools in Sonora must comply with the California Building Code (Title 24, Chapter 31) requiring a minimum…

Pool fences in South San Francisco must comply with California H&S §115920: minimum 60-inch barrier…

In unincorporated Stanislaus County, Section 303.2 of the county's amended International Property Maintenance Code…

Hot tubs and portable spas in Stockton are regulated as 'pools' under state law, but an ASTM F1346-compliant locking…

California Health and Safety Code 115920 and Sunnyvale code require pool barriers at least 60 inches tall with…

California's Swimming Pool Safety Act applies in unincorporated Sutter County: a new or remodeled residential pool or…

Once a permit is issued for a new or remodeled pool or spa at a Tehama County, California home, state law adopted into…

Portable spas and hot tubs in Temecula require electrical permits and must comply with NEC Article 680. A locking ASTM…

All residential swimming pools and spas in Thousand Oaks must have safety barriers meeting California Building Code…

California Swimming Pool Safety Act requires at least one additional safety feature beyond fencing: pool cover, alarm…

Every swimming pool built in Tracy after the ordinance took effect must be enclosed by a fence at least 5 feet tall…

Every outdoor residential swimming pool in unincorporated Tulare County must be surrounded by a barrier at least 60…

Where a dwelling or garage wall serves as part of the pool barrier and has doors to the pool, Tuolumne County requires…

Turlock adopts Appendix V of the California Residential Code, the state Swimming Pool Safety Act, as its pool-barrier…

Twain Harte pool barriers follow California's statewide Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §§115920-115929)…

Vacaville requires every new or substantially remodeled pool or spa to incorporate at least two of seven Pool Safety…

Vallejo requires pool barriers meeting safety codes to prevent drowning. Fences must be at least 4 to 5 feet tall with…

Ventura's Building Code amendments require every residential swimming pool to be completely enclosed by a barrier…

Victorville enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (H and S Code 115920-115929). Pools need at least two…

Visalia pool owners may substitute a constantly present adult observer or a city-approved pool cover in place of a…

Hot tubs and spas in Vista require electrical permits and must comply with CBC barrier requirements. Units must be set…

Walnut Creek pool barriers must comply with California's Swimming Pool Safety Act (HSC §115920–115929), requiring a…

Pool barriers in West Covina must meet CA Building Code Title 24 requirements: 60-inch minimum height…

West Sacramento treats any hot tub, spa, or body of water deeper than 18 inches like a swimming pool, requiring a…

Westminster requires every new or remodeled swimming pool or spa at a private single-family home to be enclosed by a…

Whittier requires a six-foot non-view-obscuring fence around a swimming pool enclosure in the interior side yard and…

Yolo County does not print its own pool-fence dimensions: Sec. 8-2.1011(f) of the zoning code sends every private pool…

Any Yuba City pool, spa, hot tub or artificial body of water one foot deep or more must be completely enclosed by a…

New swimming pools at unincorporated Yuba County single-family homes need a 60-inch enclosure with self-latching gates…

Unincorporated Alameda County enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health & Safety Code §§115920-115929)…

Unincorporated Kern County enforces the California Residential Code Appendix V and the state Swimming Pool Safety Act…

Under Placer County Code 15.04.320 and CBC Section 3109, a private pool or spa must have a permanent enclosure at least…

Unincorporated Riverside County requires an enclosure barrier at least 60 inches high around outdoor pools and spas…

Santa Rosa enforces California Building Code Section 3109 and Health and Safety Code Section 115921-115922. Any pool…

Hot tubs and spas in unincorporated Ventura County follow the same Non-Coastal Zoning Ordinance setbacks as pools…