Yucaipa, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Barrier height
- At least 60 inches above grade
- Bottom clearance
- No more than two inches above grade
- Openings
- Must not pass a 4-inch-diameter sphere
- Pedestrian gates
- Open outward, self-closing, self-latching
- Climb clearance
- 36 inches from pumps, filters and heaters
- Cloth fencing
- Prohibited as a permanent pool barrier
Summary
In the City of Yucaipa, California, a residential swimming pool must be completely enclosed by a permanently installed barrier at least 60 inches high, with no opening that passes a 4-inch sphere and no more than two inches of clearance at the bottom. Pedestrian gates must open outward, close on their own and latch on their own. Yucaipa Municipal Code § 15.04.015 adds these rules to the California Building Code.
3109.3 Residential swimming pools. Residential swimming pools shall be completely enclosed by a barrier complying with added Sections 3109.3.0 through 3109.3.3 ... 3109.3.1.1 Barrier Height and Clearances. The top of the barrier must be at least 60 inches above grade measured on the side of the barrier that faces away from the swimming pool. The maximum vertical clearance between grade and the bottom of the barrier must be two inches measured on the side of the barrier that faces away from the swimming pool. ... 3109.3.1.1 Openings. Openings in the barrier must not allow passage of a 4-inch-diameter sphere. Openings along the bottom of the barrier shall not exceed 2" above grade. ... 3109.3.1. ... 6 Gates. Access gates must comply with the requirements of Sections 3109.3.1 through 3109.3.1.6 and must be equipped to accommodate a locking device. Pedestrian access gates must open outward away from the pool and must be self-closing and have a self-latching device.
Full Breakdown
The barrier standards sit in the city's amendments to California Building Code Section 3109. The fence must be permanently installed with concrete poured-in-place footings and must enclose the entire pool area. Barrier fencing is built from durable materials such as wood, solid vinyl fencing, concrete, masonry walls and chain link fencing, and cloth type fencing is prohibited as a permanent pool perimeter barrier.
Height and gaps are measured on the side facing away from the pool: the top of the barrier must be at least 60 inches above grade, and the vertical clearance between grade and the bottom must be no more than two inches. Where the top of the pool structure is above grade, the barrier can sit at ground level or on top of the pool structure, and the gap between the pool top and the barrier bottom must be no more than four inches. Where horizontal members have tops less than 45 inches apart, the horizontal members go on the pool side and vertical spacing cannot be greater than 1 ¾ inches. Where the tops are 45 inches or more apart, vertical spacing cannot be greater than 4 inches. Chain link mesh cannot be greater than 1 ¾ inches unless slats reduce the openings to that size.
Gates are the strictest part. Pedestrian access gates must open outward away from the pool, be self-closing and have a self-latching device. Other doors or gates need a self-latching device and lockable hardware or padlocks, and they stay locked at all times when not in use. A release mechanism less than 60 inches above grade must sit on the pool side at least three inches below the top of the gate, with no opening greater than one-half inch within 18 inches of it. When a dwelling wall forms part of the barrier, two safety devices are required in accordance with Section 115922 of the California Health and Safety Code. Ladders or steps of an above-ground pool must be capable of being secured, locked or removed, or be surrounded by a compliant barrier. A clear zone of not less than 36 inches must separate the enclosure from pumps, filters, heaters and other permanent objects that could be used to climb it. Walls surrounding indoor pools are not required to meet these barrier sections, and the Building Official withholds plaster inspection until the fencing is in compliance.
Violations & Fines
A pool without a compliant barrier cannot pass plaster inspection or get approval to fill, because Section 3109.4 makes the Building Official withhold both. Violations of the Yucaipa Municipal Code are misdemeanors punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, or infractions at up to $100, $200 and $500 for the first, second and third violation within one year (§ 1.12.040). Administrative citations carry penalties of $100, $200 and $500, and a new citation can follow if the violation is not corrected (§ 1.12.080).
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall must a pool fence be in the City of Yucaipa?
What gate rules apply to a Yucaipa pool enclosure?
Can I use chain link or cloth fencing around a pool?
What if my above-ground pool has a ladder?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Yucaipa
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