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Citrus Heights, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Min Height
60 inches (5 ft)
Bottom Gap
Max 2 inches
Opening Max
4 inches
Gate
Self-close, self-latch
Features Needed
2 of 7 post-2007

Summary

All swimming pools in Citrus Heights must have a barrier at least 60 inches (5 feet) high with self-closing, self-latching gates. California Health & Safety Code §115920-115929 requires pools built after 2007 to have at least 2 of 7 approved safety features. Barriers are inspected at pool permit final.

This act shall be known and may be cited as the Swimming Pool Safety Act. (Added by Stats. 1996, Ch. 925, Sec. 3.5. Effective January 1, 1997.) [...] ARTICLE 2.5. The Swimming Pool Safety Act [115920 - 115929] ( Article 2.5 added by Stats. 1996, Ch. 925, Sec. 3.5. ) CHAPTER 5. Safe Recreational Water Use [115825 - 116090.7] PART 10. RECREATIONAL SAFETY [115725 - 116095] DIVISION 104. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH [106500 - 119406]

Source: CA Health & Safety Code §115920View official code

Full Breakdown

California's Swimming Pool Safety Act (H&S Code §115920-115929) is the controlling law, and Citrus Heights enforces it through the Building Division at permit final inspection. A qualifying pool barrier must be at least 60 inches high, have no more than 2 inches of clearance at the bottom, have no openings greater than 4 inches, and have no climbable features on the exterior (horizontal members spaced less than 45 inches apart must be on the pool side). Gates must be self-closing, self-latching, with the latch at least 54 inches above grade.

For pools built or remodeled after January 1, 2007, the owner must also install at least 2 of 7 approved safety features: isolation barrier, safety pool cover, exit alarms on doors leading to pool, self-closing/self-latching doors, removable mesh fencing, pool alarm, or other approved means. Real estate transfer triggers a safety disclosure requirement. Above-ground pools over 18 inches deep also require barriers. Violations are treated as building code violations with substantial fines.

Violations & Fines

Non-compliant barrier: abatement order, $500 to $1,000 fine, and potential liability for child drowning/injury.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my house wall serve as one side of the pool fence?
Yes, but doors leading from the house to the pool area must then have alarms or self-closing/self-latching hardware as one of the required safety features.
Does an above-ground pool need a fence?
Yes if it is over 18 inches deep. The pool walls themselves may qualify if at least 60 inches high with a lockable/removable ladder.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Citrus Heights

All Citrus Heights rules

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