Elk Grove, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing Requirements (2026)

California Health & Safety Code §115922-115923 establishes statewide minimum pool barrier standards that Elk Grove enforces via building permits and code inspections. Key requirements: (1) Minimum 60-inch height measured from the ground on the side away from the pool; (2) Maximum 2-inch vertical clearance beneath the barrier from finished grade; (3) Openings not to exceed 4 inches in any direction to prevent child passage; (4) Gates must open outward away from the pool, be self-closing and self-latching, with latch release mechanism located on the pool-side of the gate at least 54 inches above the ground; (5) For chain-link fences, mesh openings cannot exceed 1.25 inches unless slats reduce opening to 1.75 inches or less; (6) No handholds or footholds (climbable features) within 45 inches of top; (7) When the dwelling itself forms part of the enclosure, doors providing direct access to the pool area must be equipped with self-closing/self-latching devices or exit alarms. Removable mesh fencing meeting ASTM F2286 standards is allowed as one of the two required safety features. Local HOAs in Laguna, Sheldon, and Stonelake subdivisions often impose additional aesthetic or material standards—wrought iron or tubular steel common, wood sometimes prohibited for pool fencing.