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Elk Grove, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit at property lines
No limit (exterior/final interior lines)
Bench trigger height
Over 4 feet
Max height per bench section
6 feet
Minimum bench depth
3 feet
Governing section
EGMC § 23.52.050(D)

Summary

Elk Grove sets no height limit for retaining walls built along a project's exterior or final interior property lines, but any other retaining wall over 4 feet must be benched so no individual section exceeds 6 feet, with a minimum 3-foot bench depth, and all retaining walls require an approved grading permit.

D. Retaining Walls. 1. Timing of Construction. As provided in EGMC Section 23.52.030, retaining walls shall only be constructed as part of an approved grading plan for the site at the time of initial development ... 2. Height Limit. There shall be no height limits for retaining walls when constructed along the exterior property lines of the project or the final interior property lines in the case of a residential subdivision. Otherwise, a retaining wall over four (4' 0") feet in height shall be benched so that no individual wall exceeds a height of six (6' 0") feet, with the depth of each bench a minimum of three (3' 0") feet.

Full Breakdown

050(D) governs retaining walls directly. 030: retaining walls may be built only as part of an approved grading plan at initial development of a residential subdivision, multifamily development, or nonresidential project, as part of a roadway improvement project, or as necessary soil stabilization determined by the City Engineer. Paragraph 2 sets the height rule: there is no height limit for retaining walls built along a project's exterior property lines or the final interior property lines of a residential subdivision, but any other retaining wall taller than 4 feet must be benched so that no individual wall section within the bench series exceeds 6 feet, with each bench at least 3 feet deep.

040 separately governs how a retaining wall interacts with a fence built on top of it: when a fence sits atop a retaining wall, the fence's height is measured independently of the retaining wall, treating the top of the retaining wall as the finished grade for that measurement, so a 7-foot rear yard fence limit does not get consumed by the height of the retaining wall beneath it. Because retaining walls are excluded from the chapter's general height table, height review instead happens through the grading permit and, where the wall assists the primary structure's foundation, coordination with the City Engineer on drainage and structural stability rather than through a design review aesthetic standard.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a retaining wall without an approved grading permit, exceeding the 6-foot individual bench height, or failing to provide the minimum 3-foot bench depth is a violation of Title 23 punishable under EGMC Section 1.04.030: fines from $100 for a first infraction up to $500 for repeat violations within twelve months, escalating to a misdemeanor (up to $1,000 fine or six months in jail) after two convictions in a year. The City Engineer can also require remediation where a wall creates a drainage or stability hazard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a maximum height for a retaining wall in Elk Grove?
Only in certain locations. Section 23.52.050(D)(2) sets no height limit for retaining walls along a project's exterior property lines or the final interior lines of a residential subdivision, but any other retaining wall over 4 feet must be benched at no more than 6 feet per section.
If I put a fence on top of my retaining wall, does the wall's height count toward the fence height limit?
No. Section 23.52.040(B) measures the fence's height independently of the retaining wall, treating the top of the retaining wall as the finished grade, so only the fence portion counts against the Table 23.52-1 height limits.
Can I build a retaining wall without a grading permit if it is short?
No. Section 23.52.030(B) requires an approved grading permit, a roadway improvement project, or City Engineer-approved soil stabilization for any retaining wall, regardless of height, since the chapter does not carve out a small-wall exemption.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elk Grove

All Elk Grove rules

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