Elk Grove, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Height limit at property lines
- No limit (exterior/final interior lines)
- Bench trigger height
- Over 4 feet
- Max height per bench section
- 6 feet
- Minimum bench depth
- 3 feet
- Governing section
- EGMC § 23.52.050(D)
Summary
Elk Grove sets no height limit for retaining walls built along a project's exterior or final interior property lines, but any other retaining wall over 4 feet must be benched so no individual section exceeds 6 feet, with a minimum 3-foot bench depth, and all retaining walls require an approved grading permit.
D. Retaining Walls. 1. Timing of Construction. As provided in EGMC Section 23.52.030, retaining walls shall only be constructed as part of an approved grading plan for the site at the time of initial development ... 2. Height Limit. There shall be no height limits for retaining walls when constructed along the exterior property lines of the project or the final interior property lines in the case of a residential subdivision. Otherwise, a retaining wall over four (4' 0") feet in height shall be benched so that no individual wall exceeds a height of six (6' 0") feet, with the depth of each bench a minimum of three (3' 0") feet.
Full Breakdown
050(D) governs retaining walls directly. 030: retaining walls may be built only as part of an approved grading plan at initial development of a residential subdivision, multifamily development, or nonresidential project, as part of a roadway improvement project, or as necessary soil stabilization determined by the City Engineer. Paragraph 2 sets the height rule: there is no height limit for retaining walls built along a project's exterior property lines or the final interior property lines of a residential subdivision, but any other retaining wall taller than 4 feet must be benched so that no individual wall section within the bench series exceeds 6 feet, with each bench at least 3 feet deep.
040 separately governs how a retaining wall interacts with a fence built on top of it: when a fence sits atop a retaining wall, the fence's height is measured independently of the retaining wall, treating the top of the retaining wall as the finished grade for that measurement, so a 7-foot rear yard fence limit does not get consumed by the height of the retaining wall beneath it. Because retaining walls are excluded from the chapter's general height table, height review instead happens through the grading permit and, where the wall assists the primary structure's foundation, coordination with the City Engineer on drainage and structural stability rather than through a design review aesthetic standard.
Violations & Fines
Constructing a retaining wall without an approved grading permit, exceeding the 6-foot individual bench height, or failing to provide the minimum 3-foot bench depth is a violation of Title 23 punishable under EGMC Section 1.04.030: fines from $100 for a first infraction up to $500 for repeat violations within twelve months, escalating to a misdemeanor (up to $1,000 fine or six months in jail) after two convictions in a year. The City Engineer can also require remediation where a wall creates a drainage or stability hazard.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a maximum height for a retaining wall in Elk Grove?
If I put a fence on top of my retaining wall, does the wall's height count toward the fence height limit?
Can I build a retaining wall without a grading permit if it is short?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Elk Grove
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How other cities in Sacramento County handle retaining walls.