San Diego, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum Height
- 60 inches (5 feet)
- Ground Clearance
- 2 inches max
- Gate Latch Height
- 54 inches minimum
- Chain Link Mesh
- 2.25 inches max
- Code Section
- SDMC 145.0303
Summary
SDMC Section 145.0303 requires a fence at least 60 inches high completely surrounding all swimming pools. Maximum 2-inch ground clearance. Gates must be self-closing and self-latching. Chain link mesh no larger than 2.25 inches. Non-pedestrian gates must have lockable hardware.
(SB 552) Effective January 1, 2025.) 115922. (a) Except as provided in Section 115925, subject to subdivision (b), and consistent with Section 1596.814, when a building permit is issued for the construction of a new swimming pool or spa or the remodeling of an existing swimming pool or spa at a private single-family home, the respective swimming pool or spa shall be equipped with at least two of the following seven drowning prevention safety features: (1) An enclosure that meets the requirements of Section 115923 and isolates the swimming pool or spa from the private single-family home. (2) Removable mesh fencing that meets the ASTM International F2286 standard in conjunction with a gate that is self-closing and self-latching and can accommodate a key lockable device.
Full Breakdown
0303 and the California Building Code require a barrier (fence, wall, or building wall) at least 60 inches high completely enclosing all swimming pools and spas capable of holding water more than 18 inches deep. The maximum clearance between the bottom of the barrier and the ground is 2 inches. 75 inches or larger in diameter. 25 inches square. All pedestrian access gates must have self-closing and self-latching devices; the latch must be at least 54 inches from the ground or on the pool side of the gate.
Non-pedestrian gates must have lockable hardware or padlocks and remain locked when not in use. ). Above-ground pools may use the pool structure itself as part of the barrier if it meets height requirements.
Violations & Fines
Stop-work order for construction without compliant barrier. Non-compliant pool barriers may require immediate correction. Fines and potential closure of pool until compliance achieved.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall must a pool fence be in San Diego?
Does an above-ground pool need a fence?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Diego
California rules heatmap·Compare San Diego to another location·View the California swimming pools & spas overview
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Fencing & Safety Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in San Diego County handle fencing & safety requirements.