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Santa Clarita, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum enclosure height
60 inches
Gate latch height
60 inches minimum
Max gap under barrier
2 inches
Max opening size
Sphere under 4 inches
Spa cover exemption standard
ASTM F1346 locking cover
Governing law
Health & Safety Code §§ 115920-115929

Summary

Every private pool or spa in Santa Clarita built or remodeled since January 1, 1997 must sit behind a barrier meeting California's Swimming Pool Safety Act, Health and Safety Code Section 115923: a 60-inch enclosure with a self-closing, self-latching gate that swings away from the water. Removable mesh fencing, an approved pool cover, or alarms can substitute as one of two required drowning-prevention layers.

115921. As used in this article, the following terms have the following meanings: (a) "Swimming pool" or "pool" means any structure intended for swimming or recreational bathing that contains water over 18 inches deep. "Swimming pool" includes in-ground and aboveground structures and includes, but is not limited to, hot tubs, spas, portable spas, and nonportable wading pools. ... (c) "Enclosure" means a fence, wall, or other barrier that isolates a swimming pool from access to the home. 115923. An enclosure shall have all of the following characteristics: (a) Any access gates through the enclosure open away from the swimming pool, and are self-closing with a self-latching device placed no lower than 60 inches above the ground. (b) A minimum height of 60 inches. (c) A maximum vertical clearance from the ground to the bottom of the enclosure of two inches. (d) Gaps or voids, if any, do not allow passage of a sphere equal to or greater than four inches in diameter. (e) An outside surface free of protrusions, cavities, or other physical characteristics that would serve as handholds or footholds that could enable a child below the age of five years to climb over.

Source: California Health and Safety Code Section 115921 - Swimming Pool and Spa DefinitionsView official code

Full Breakdown

The Swimming Pool Safety Act defines a "swimming pool" in Health and Safety Code Section 115921 as any structure built for swimming or recreational bathing holding more than 18 inches of water, a definition broad enough to sweep in in-ground pools, aboveground pools, hot tubs, spas, portable spas, and nonportable wading pools; only a public pool is carved out of that definition. Section 115921 defines an "enclosure" as a fence, wall, or other barrier that isolates the pool from access to the home, and Section 115923 sets the physical standard that barrier must meet: access gates must open away from the pool and be self-closing with a self-latching device mounted at least 60 inches above the ground, the enclosure itself must stand at least 60 inches tall, the gap under it cannot exceed 2 inches, no opening can pass a 4-inch sphere, and the outside face must be free of protrusions or footholds that would let a child under five climb over.

Section 115925 exempts public pools, hot tubs or spas with a locking safety cover meeting ASTM F1346, and pools at apartment complexes or other multifamily residential settings from the article altogether. 5 anti-entrapment grates before plaster work proceeds without a full permit.

Violations & Fines

The Swimming Pool Safety Act itself carries no dollar penalty; compliance is enforced at the building-permit stage, where Santa Clarita's Building Official will not sign off on a new pool, spa, or remodel without the required barrier, and separately through Building Code Section 114.4, which makes any code violation a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in jail, charged per day the violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a swimming pool under California's pool barrier law?
Health and Safety Code Section 115921 defines "swimming pool" to include any structure holding more than 18 inches of water built for swimming or recreational bathing, expressly naming hot tubs, spas, portable spas, and nonportable wading pools alongside in-ground and aboveground pools. Only public pools serving the general public or a private club fall outside that definition.
How tall does my pool fence have to be in Santa Clarita?
At least 60 inches from the ground to the top of the enclosure, per Health and Safety Code Section 115923. The barrier also needs a maximum 2-inch clearance underneath, no gaps wide enough to pass a 4-inch sphere, and a smooth outside face; any access gate must open away from the pool and close and latch itself with the latch mounted 60 inches up.
Are hot tubs and spas covered by the pool barrier requirement?
A hot tub or spa is exempt from the enclosure rule only if it has a locking safety cover meeting the ASTM International F1346 standard, under Health and Safety Code Section 115925. Without that certified cover, a spa or hot tub counts as a "swimming pool" under Section 115921 and needs the full 60-inch barrier and self-latching gate.

Sources & Official References

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