Santa Clarita, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum enclosure height
- 60 inches
- Gate latch height
- 60 inches minimum
- Max gap under barrier
- 2 inches
- Max opening size
- Sphere under 4 inches
- Spa cover exemption standard
- ASTM F1346 locking cover
- Governing law
- Health & Safety Code §§ 115920-115929
Summary
Every private pool or spa in Santa Clarita built or remodeled since January 1, 1997 must sit behind a barrier meeting California's Swimming Pool Safety Act, Health and Safety Code Section 115923: a 60-inch enclosure with a self-closing, self-latching gate that swings away from the water. Removable mesh fencing, an approved pool cover, or alarms can substitute as one of two required drowning-prevention layers.
115921. As used in this article, the following terms have the following meanings: (a) "Swimming pool" or "pool" means any structure intended for swimming or recreational bathing that contains water over 18 inches deep. "Swimming pool" includes in-ground and aboveground structures and includes, but is not limited to, hot tubs, spas, portable spas, and nonportable wading pools. ... (c) "Enclosure" means a fence, wall, or other barrier that isolates a swimming pool from access to the home. 115923. An enclosure shall have all of the following characteristics: (a) Any access gates through the enclosure open away from the swimming pool, and are self-closing with a self-latching device placed no lower than 60 inches above the ground. (b) A minimum height of 60 inches. (c) A maximum vertical clearance from the ground to the bottom of the enclosure of two inches. (d) Gaps or voids, if any, do not allow passage of a sphere equal to or greater than four inches in diameter. (e) An outside surface free of protrusions, cavities, or other physical characteristics that would serve as handholds or footholds that could enable a child below the age of five years to climb over.
Full Breakdown
The Swimming Pool Safety Act defines a "swimming pool" in Health and Safety Code Section 115921 as any structure built for swimming or recreational bathing holding more than 18 inches of water, a definition broad enough to sweep in in-ground pools, aboveground pools, hot tubs, spas, portable spas, and nonportable wading pools; only a public pool is carved out of that definition. Section 115921 defines an "enclosure" as a fence, wall, or other barrier that isolates the pool from access to the home, and Section 115923 sets the physical standard that barrier must meet: access gates must open away from the pool and be self-closing with a self-latching device mounted at least 60 inches above the ground, the enclosure itself must stand at least 60 inches tall, the gap under it cannot exceed 2 inches, no opening can pass a 4-inch sphere, and the outside face must be free of protrusions or footholds that would let a child under five climb over.
Section 115925 exempts public pools, hot tubs or spas with a locking safety cover meeting ASTM F1346, and pools at apartment complexes or other multifamily residential settings from the article altogether. 5 anti-entrapment grates before plaster work proceeds without a full permit.
Violations & Fines
The Swimming Pool Safety Act itself carries no dollar penalty; compliance is enforced at the building-permit stage, where Santa Clarita's Building Official will not sign off on a new pool, spa, or remodel without the required barrier, and separately through Building Code Section 114.4, which makes any code violation a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in jail, charged per day the violation continues.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as a swimming pool under California's pool barrier law?
How tall does my pool fence have to be in Santa Clarita?
Are hot tubs and spas covered by the pool barrier requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Clarita
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