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Whittier, CA Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Pool enclosure fence height
6 feet, interior side and rear yards
Setback for pool enclosure fence
No setback from property line
Required pool safety enclosure
Height limits rise for a five-foot enclosure
Front yard fence limits
36 inches, 42 inches or 5 feet 6 inches by lot width
Fence above retaining wall
4-foot setback; part over 6 feet non-view obscuring
Waiver authority
Director of Community Development, footnote c
Below grade pool lots
Building Code sets the safety fence minimum height

Summary

On residential lots in Whittier, a swimming pool enclosure fence is capped at 6 feet in the interior side yard and the rear yard, with no setback from the property line. Footnote b of the wall and fence table raises the height limit to fit a required five-foot pool safety enclosure. Front yard fences stay at 36 inches, 42 inches or 5 feet 6 inches, depending on lot width.

Walls, Fences and Retaining Walls. Walls, fences or retaining walls may be built on any part of a lot provided that the structure, within the front yard, street side yard, interior side yard and rear yard, complies with the provisions listed below, including Table 18.10.030(D) and Section 18.64.050 . ... Swimming Pool Enclosure: Non-view Obscuring Fence 6 feet No setback from property line. ... The maximum height of fence/wall or retaining wall restrictions may be increased to provide a required five-foot pool safety enclosure. ... * If a swimming pool is located on the below grade property, refer to Building Code for safety fence minimum height requirement. ... Swimming pool fences. Where a fence above a retaining wall is required per building code in order to comply with a fence enclosure for a swimming pool, a non-view obscuring fence may be placed on top of the retaining wall at such a height as to comply with pool enclosure requirements, as long as, that portion of retaining wall and fence that exceeds six feet is non-view obscuring.

Full Breakdown

Whittier handles pool fencing in two layers. The zoning division, Section 18.10.030(D) and Table 18.10.030(D), sets how high and how close to the lot line a wall or fence can stand on an R-zoned lot. The barrier specifications themselves come from the building code. Section 18.10.030(D)(7)(a) refers to pool enclosure requirements that apply per building code, and a note under Figure 7 tells owners of below grade lots to refer to the Building Code for the safety fence minimum height.

Table 18.10.030(D) carries a dedicated row, Swimming Pool Enclosure: Non-view Obscuring Fence, under both the Interior Side Yard Setback group and the Rear Yard Setback group. Each row sets a 6 foot maximum height and no setback from the property line. Footnote b then lifts the cap where needed: the height restrictions for fences, walls and retaining walls may be increased to provide a required five-foot pool safety enclosure. Footnote c lets the Director of Community Development waive the table, footnotes a and b included, if compliance would create a significant inconsistency with abutting properties.

The front yard is stricter, and the table lists no pool enclosure row there. A non-view obscuring fence in the front yard setback tops out at 36 inches on lots 60 feet wide or less, 42 inches on lots 61 to 99 feet wide, and 5 feet 6 inches on lots 100 feet wide or larger. On a standard corner lot a 6 foot fence in the street side yard needs a 4-foot setback, and on a reversed corner lot it needs 5 feet. Near a driveway or alley, nothing taller than 42 inches is allowed inside the 5-foot vision cut-off triangle.

Pools on sloped lots get their own rule in Section 18.10.030(D)(7)(a). Where a fence above a retaining wall is required to comply with a pool fence enclosure, a non-view obscuring fence goes on top of the retaining wall at the height the pool rules demand, provided the portion of retaining wall and fence that exceeds six feet is non-view obscuring. A fence set above a retaining wall on the same parcel sits 4 feet back from the wall below.

Violations & Fines

A pool fence taller than the table allows, or a front yard fence built without the required review, is out of compliance. Walls and fences in front or street side yards need a development review application under Chapter 18.56 and must be consistent with the city council approved fence palette, with palette exceptions decided by the design review board. Heights beyond the table and footnote b need a minor variance or variance under Sections 18.58.060(D) and 18.52.020. Section 18.10.030 prints no dollar fine of its own.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a pool fence be in Whittier?
Table 18.10.030(D) allows a Swimming Pool Enclosure: Non-view Obscuring Fence up to 6 feet in the interior side yard and in the rear yard, with no setback from the property line. Footnote b raises the height restrictions to provide a required five-foot pool safety enclosure, and the building code decides what the barrier must contain.
Can a pool fence go in a Whittier front yard?
The table lists the pool enclosure row only for the interior side and rear yards. In the front yard setback a non-view obscuring fence is limited to 36 inches on lots 60 feet wide or less, 42 inches on lots 61 to 99 feet wide, and 5 feet 6 inches on lots 100 feet wide or larger. Front yard fences also go through development review.
What if my pool sits above or below a retaining wall?
Section 18.10.030(D)(7)(a) allows a non-view obscuring fence on top of the retaining wall at whatever height the pool enclosure requirements demand, as long as the part of the wall and fence above six feet is non-view obscuring. For a pool on a below grade property, the Building Code sets the safety fence minimum height.
Who can waive the fence table for a pool lot?
Under footnote c, the Director of Community Development can waive compliance with Table 18.10.030(D), including footnotes a and b, when compliance would create a significant inconsistency with abutting properties. A fence that exceeds the table in any other case needs a minor variance or variance under Sections 18.58.060(D) and 18.52.020.

Sources & Official References

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