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Harrisburg, PA Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Harrisburg, PA, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Exempt pool type
Prefabricated, accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy
Depth limit
Less than 24 inches deep
Volume limit
Not over 5,000 gallons
Installation limit
Entirely above ground
Residential permit fee
$75 application fee plus $8 per $1,000
Fine range
$50 to $1,000 plus costs

Summary

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, the building code exempts one kind of pool from a permit: a prefabricated pool accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy that is less than 24 inches deep, does not exceed 5,000 gallons, and sits entirely above ground. A pool that misses any one of those limits is outside the exemption.

Permits shall not be required for the following: Building: ... 6. Prefabricated swimming pools accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy, as applicable in Section 101.2, which are less than 24 inches (610 mm) deep, do not exceed 5,000 gallons (18,925 L) and are installed entirely above ground.

Full Breakdown

The City of Harrisburg adopts the International Building Code, 2003 Edition, in § 8-101.2 and rewrites its section 105.2 in § 8-101.3. The rewritten list of work that needs no permit contains a single swimming pool item, item 6. It applies only to a prefabricated pool accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy, and the pool must meet all three limits at once: less than 24 inches deep, no more than 5,000 gallons, and installed entirely above ground. A pool that is 24 inches deep or deeper, that holds more than 5,000 gallons, or that sits in the ground is not described by item 6. The section also states that an exemption never authorizes work done in violation of the code or any other law or ordinance of the City.

A pool outside the exemption is priced like other construction. Section 8-101.4 charges a permit fee for the construction, alteration or repair of any building or structure, and the Zoning Code definition of a structure names swimming pools, whether above or below ground. For a residential building the fee is a $75 application fee plus $8 per $1,000 of estimated cost. The application fee plus $4 per $1,000 is due at submission for plan review and is nonrefundable, and $4 per $1,000 is due at issuance for inspections. Any permit fee also includes the then current Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code fee and any zoning fee for historic, flood or zoning ordinance review.

The Zoning Code treats a household swimming pool as a residential accessory use or structure. It defines a household or private pool as a man-made area with walls of man-made materials intended to enclose water at least 30 inches deep for bathing or swimming that serves the residents of only one dwelling unit and their occasional guests. Work done before the application is filed carries an administrative fee equal to the amount charged for the permit under § 8-101.4.

Violations & Fines

Section 8-101.99 sets a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $1,000, plus costs, or up to 90 days in Dauphin County Prison for each separate violation, or both. Each five days that the prohibited condition is maintained counts as a separate offense, and the penalty does not stop the City from forcing removal of the work. Appeals go to the Building and Housing Code Board of Appeals under Chapter 8-501.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a kiddie pool or inflatable pool need a permit in Harrisburg?
Only if it falls outside item 6 of section 105.2 as amended in § 8-101.3. A prefabricated pool accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy that is less than 24 inches deep, does not exceed 5,000 gallons, and sits entirely above ground needs no permit. Miss one of those three limits and the exemption does not apply.
Does an in-ground pool qualify for the exemption?
No. The exemption requires that the pool be installed entirely above ground, so an in-ground pool is not described by item 6. The City of Harrisburg prices a pool outside the exemption as construction of a building or structure, with a $75 application fee plus $8 per $1,000 of estimated cost for a residential building.
What does the permit fee include besides the base amount?
Section 8-101.4 adds the then current Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code fee and any applicable zoning fee for historic, flood or zoning ordinance review. The application fee plus $4 per $1,000 of estimated cost is due at submission for plan review, and that payment is nonrefundable. A further $4 per $1,000 is due when the permit issues.
Is a permit exemption the same as permission to build anywhere on the lot?
No. Section 105.2 states that an exemption from permit requirements does not grant authorization for work done in violation of the code or any other laws or ordinances of the City. The Zoning Code separately defines household swimming pools and lists them among residential accessory uses and structures.

Sources & Official References

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