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Portsmouth, VA Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Assessing official
Commissioner of the Revenue
Retail sales rate
$50 or $0.20/$100 receipts (§20-28)
Financial/real estate/professional rate
$50 or $0.58/$100 (§20-16)
Wholesale merchant rate
$50 for first $5,000 + $0.15/$100 (§20-32)
Combined-business license rule
same or highest rate applies (§20-3(a))
No-license penalty
Class 1 misdemeanor (§20-4(b))

Summary

Portsmouth's business license tax is assessed by classification under City Code Chapter 20, Article II: retail sales, personal services, financial and professional services, wholesale merchants and more each carry a distinct flat fee plus a rate per $100 of gross receipts, administered by the commissioner of the revenue.

A person engaged in two or more businesses or professions carried on at the same place of business may elect to obtain one license for all such businesses and professions if all of the following criteria are satisfied:(1)Each business or profession is licensable at the location...;(2)All of the businesses or professions are subject to the same tax rate, or, if subject to different tax rates, the licensee agrees to be taxed on all businesses and professions at the highest rate... Every person engaged-in financial, real estate or professional services shall pay a license tax of $50.00 or $0.58 on each $100.00 of gross receipts, whichever is greater.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Every person conducting a business, trade, profession, occupation or calling in Portsmouth must apply for a license under § 20-3(a), unless exempted by law. If someone operates two or more businesses from the same location, § 20-3(a) lets them elect a single combined license only if all of the businesses are licensable there and either subject to the same tax rate, or the licensee agrees to be taxed on everything at the highest applicable rate. The rate itself depends entirely on how Article II classifies the business.

00 of gross receipts, whichever is greater. 00. 00 under §§ 20-25 and 20-27. 00 under § 20-32. 00 under §§ 20-20 and 20-23. Section 20-2 defines 'gross receipts,' 'business,' and each classification term that drives which rate schedule applies, and § 20-5 assigns the situs of those gross receipts to the definite place of business where a contractor's work is performed, where a retailer solicits sales, or where rental property is managed, so a firm operating in several classifications or several jurisdictions is taxed only on the share attributable to Portsmouth.

Violations & Fines

Conducting business without first obtaining the required license, or continuing more than one month after a license lapses, is a Class 1 misdemeanor under § 20-4(b), with each day of default a separate offense; a conviction does not excuse payment of the tax owed. The commissioner of revenue can also seek injunctive relief to stop a continuing violation, and late applications or late payments draw a 10 percent penalty under § 20-3(e).

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Portsmouth decide my business license tax rate?
It depends on your classification under Chapter 20, Article II. Retailers pay under § 20-28, personal-service and repair businesses under §§ 20-25 and 20-27, financial, real estate and professional practices under § 20-16, and wholesalers under § 20-32, each with its own flat fee and per-$100 gross-receipts rate.
What if I run two different kinds of business from one office?
Section 20-3(a) lets you obtain a single combined license if each business is separately licensable and either shares the same tax rate or you agree to be taxed on everything at the higher of the two applicable rates.
What happens if I never apply for a business license?
Operating without the license required by Chapter 20 is a Class 1 misdemeanor under § 20-4(b), and every day you continue counts as a separate offense on top of the unpaid tax itself.

Sources & Official References

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