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Jefferson County, MO Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Container size
20 to 35 gallons
Max weight
75 pounds filled
Lid
Fly-tight, closed except when in use
Placement
Agreed spot on property, clear of runoff
Container return
Within 24 hours of collection

Summary

Jefferson County requires trash and yard-waste containers to sit at a spot on the owner's property that the hauler and resident have already agreed on, set out on the scheduled collection day and kept clear of stormwater runoff. Section 250.030(C) also gives haulers twenty-four hours after pickup to return emptied containers to their normal storage spot.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jefferson County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Pickup. All solid waste containers as required by this Chapter for the storage of residential solid waste and yard wastes as regulated in Section 250.020(B — D) and other solid waste authorized for pickup in this Section by solid waste collectors shall be placed on the designated collection day at a location on the owner and/or occupant's property previously agreed upon by the hauler and the owner and/or occupant. All such containers and solid waste shall be placed for collection in an area not subject to runoff from storm water. The containers shall be returned within twenty-four (24) hours after collection to the owner and/or occupant's storage location.

Full Breakdown

030(C) of the Solid Waste Management Code governs where and when residential containers go out: they must be placed on the designated collection day at a spot on the owner's or occupant's property that the hauler and resident have agreed upon in advance, positioned where storm water will not run over them. The hauler must return empty containers to the resident's regular storage location within twenty-four hours of collection. 020(B) sets the container specifications behind that placement rule: residential solid waste must be stored in leakproof, waterproof containers holding no less than twenty gallons and no more than thirty-five gallons, fitted with a fly-tight lid kept closed except while depositing or removing waste, equipped with handles or another lifting feature, and weighing no more than seventy-five pounds when full.

Metal, rubber, fiberglass or plastic containers are allowed as long as they will not turn brittle in cold weather, and multi-family buildings of four units or more must use bulk containers instead. 020(E) further requires that residential containers stay on the residential premises, on a level, well-drained site fully accessible to the collection truck, County health staff and fire inspectors. 130.

Violations & Fines

Placing waste in a neighbor's container without written permission, or interfering with a permitted hauler's collection, violates Section 250.100 and carries the Chapter's General Penalty under Section 250.130: a fine of up to $1,000, up to one year in jail, or both, plus costs, with every day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. Cases are prosecuted in Jefferson County Municipal Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where am I supposed to put my trash cans for pickup in Jefferson County?
Section 250.030(C) requires containers at a spot on your property that you and your hauler have already agreed on, positioned so storm water doesn't run over them, and set out by the scheduled collection day. Your hauler must return the empty container to that spot within twenty-four hours.
What size trash can does Jefferson County require?
Section 250.020(B) requires residential containers to hold between twenty and thirty-five gallons, have a fly-tight lid, include handles for lifting, and weigh no more than seventy-five pounds when full. Buildings with four or more units must use bulk containers instead of individual cans.
Can I get in trouble for using someone else's trash can?
Yes. Section 250.100 makes it unlawful to deposit waste in another person's container without written consent, and violations carry the Section 250.130 penalty: up to a $1,000 fine, up to a year in jail, or both.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jefferson County

All Jefferson County rules

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