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Putnam County, FL Trash & Recycling: Collection Schedule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Mandatory service start date
October 1, 1988
Coverage area
Unincorporated Putnam County residential improved property
Billing method
Special assessments, fees, or service charges
Governing body
Board of County Commissioners
Nonpayment consequence
Delinquent lien equal to ad valorem tax liens

Summary

Putnam County Code Sec. 34-34 has required mandatory residential solid waste collection service for all residential improved property in unincorporated Putnam County since October 1, 1988. The Board of County Commissioners bills for the service through special assessments, fees, or service charges rather than letting households opt out or self-haul.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Putnam County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The board shall provide or have provided as of October 1, 1988, or as soon thereafter as practicable, mandatory residential solid waste collection services to all residential improved property, as defined in section 34-1 by the term "residential collection service," in the unincorporated area of the county and in such incorporated areas as designated by interlocal agreement. The board will be responsible for the billing and collection of payments in the mandatory residential collection service area through the levy of special assessments, fees or service charges.

Full Breakdown

Since October 1, 1988, Sec. 34-34 has obligated the Board of County Commissioners to provide, or have provided, mandatory residential solid waste collection to every residential improved property in unincorporated Putnam County and in any incorporated area added by interlocal agreement. The service is mandatory rather than optional: residential improved property owners cannot decline collection and self-haul instead, because Sec. 34-37 separately requires every residential property owner to receive collection service and pay for it. The board handles billing and payment collection for the mandatory service area itself, funding it through special assessments, fees, or service charges rather than a flat monthly bill sent by a private hauler.

This mandatory service sits inside the Putnam County Solid Waste Collection and Disposal District created under Sec. 34-31, whose governing body includes the Board of County Commissioners together with the mayors of Palatka, Crescent City, and the Town of Interlachen for the incorporated areas that opted into the district by interlocal agreement. The annual special assessment that funds collection is set by board resolution after a public hearing held on or before August 1 each year, with notice published at least 15 days ahead, and property owners who believe their unit was assessed in error can petition the solid waste adjustment committee under Sec. 34-42. Failure to pay the special assessment becomes a lien on the property, ranking alongside county ad valorem tax liens.

Violations & Fines

Refusing mandatory residential collection service does not exempt a property from the requirement in Sec. 34-34 and Sec. 34-37; the property owner still owes the special assessment, fee, or service charge. Unpaid assessments become delinquent liens on the property, equal in rank to county ad valorem tax liens, and can be enforced through lien foreclosure under Sec. 34-44.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all unincorporated Putnam County homes have to use county trash collection?
Yes. Sec. 34-34 has made residential solid waste collection mandatory for residential improved property in unincorporated Putnam County since October 1, 1988, and Sec. 34-37 requires every owner to receive and pay for that service. You cannot opt out and arrange your own private hauler instead.
How does Putnam County bill for mandatory trash collection?
The Board of County Commissioners bills through special assessments, fees, or service charges under Sec. 34-34, not a private hauler invoice. The annual assessment is set by board resolution following a public hearing held on or before August 1 each year.
What happens if I don't pay the mandatory collection assessment?
The unpaid amount becomes a delinquent lien against the property, ranking equally with county ad valorem tax liens under Sec. 34-41, and the county can pursue lien foreclosure under Sec. 34-44 to collect what is owed, plus interest, costs, and a reasonable attorney's fee.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Putnam County

All Putnam County rules

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