Herndon, VA Trash & Recycling: Dumpster Rules (2026)

Herndon Zoning Ordinance Chapter 78 requires that dumpsters and solid waste enclosures for commercial, industrial, and multi-family properties be screened by a solid enclosure at least 6 feet tall, constructed of brick, masonry, or wood fencing compatible with the principal building. Enclosures must have opaque gates and be located to meet side and rear yard setbacks and avoid blocking fire lanes. Dumpsters must be serviced frequently enough to prevent overflow, odor, or vector (rodent and insect) attraction; persistent overflowing dumpsters can trigger Property Maintenance Code violations. For residential projects such as roofing, renovation, or cleanout, homeowners commonly rent temporary roll-off dumpsters. If the dumpster will sit on a Town street or right-of-way, the homeowner or contractor must obtain a Right-of-Way permit from the Department of Public Works, typically with reflective cones or barricades required overnight, and proof of the hauler liability insurance. Dumpsters on private driveways generally do not require a permit but cannot block sight triangles, fire hydrants, or ADA pedestrian access. Burning of dumpster contents is prohibited, and disposal of hazardous waste, medical waste, tires, or refrigerant appliances in a general dumpster violates state solid waste regulations (9 VAC 20-81).