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Bay County, FL Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited acts
dumping, burying, nuisance accumulation, non-delivery
Consent required
written owner consent to place waste
Base penalty
up to $500 fine and/or 60 days jail
Continuing violation
separate offense counted each day
Extra remedy
injunctive relief, no bond required
Governing law
Ch. 22, Art. III (Ord. No. 85-04)

Summary

Dumping, leaving or burying solid waste on public or private land without the owner's written consent is banned outright in Bay County under Code Sec. 22-91, and so is letting trash accumulate on your own property until it becomes a nuisance. Violators face the county's general penalty of up to a $500.00 fine and 60 days in jail under Sec. 1-6, with every additional day counted as a separate offense.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bay County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 22-91. - Unlawful disposal of waste; failure to deliver waste. It shall be unlawful for any person to: (1)Dump, leave or bury any solid waste on public or private property without the written consent of the owner of such property;(2)Cause or permit the accumulation on real property owned or controlled by him of solid waste in such quantities as to constitute a nuisance; or(3)Fail to deliver solid waste to the solid waste disposal and resource recovery system within a reasonable period of time. ... a person convicted of a violation of this Code shall be punished by a fine not exceeding $500.00, imprisonment in the county jail for a term not exceeding 60 days or by both such fine and imprisonment. With respect to violations of this Code that are continuous with respect to time, each day the violation continues is a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 22-91, part of the county's Article III solid waste disposal and resource recovery system (Ord. No. 85-04), makes three things unlawful: dumping, leaving or burying solid waste on public or private property without the property owner's written consent; causing or allowing solid waste to accumulate on property you own or control in quantities that create a nuisance; and failing to deliver solid waste to the county system within a reasonable time. Sec. 22-84 routes enforcement of the whole article, including this section, to the county's general penalty provision, Sec.

1-6, which defines any prohibited act or required-but-unperformed act under the Code as a punishable violation. That general penalty also authorizes the county to seek injunctive or other equitable relief against a continuing dumping problem without posting bond or proving intent, on top of any criminal fine, and imposing a penalty doesn't block the county from also revoking a related license or permit. Scavenging or salvaging waste already deposited at a county sanitary landfill is separately banned under Sec. 22-93, a related but distinct provision from the general illegal-dumping prohibition in Sec. 22-91.

Violations & Fines

A Sec. 22-91 violation is punished under the general penalty, Sec. 1-6(c): a fine up to $500.00, imprisonment in the county jail up to 60 days, or both. Because the section covers continuous conditions like an accumulating nuisance pile, each day the violation continues is treated as a separate offense under Sec. 1-6(c), and the county may pursue injunctive relief against the dumping without needing to post a bond or prove intent.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to dump yard debris on someone else's land in Bay County?
Yes. Sec. 22-91(1) makes it unlawful to dump, leave or bury any solid waste, which includes yard debris, on public or private property without the written consent of the property's owner, regardless of how small the pile is.
Can I be fined for letting trash pile up on my own property?
Yes. Sec. 22-91(2) separately bans causing or permitting solid waste to accumulate on property you own or control in quantities that create a nuisance, even without anyone dumping it there from outside.
What's the maximum penalty for illegal dumping in Bay County?
Sec. 22-84 routes enforcement to the county's general penalty, Sec. 1-6(c): a fine up to $500.00, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, plus the county can seek an injunction against continuing violations without posting a bond.
Does each day of an ongoing dumping violation count separately?
Yes. Sec. 1-6(c) states that for violations of the Code that are continuous with respect to time, each day the violation continues is treated as a separate offense, which applies to an ongoing nuisance accumulation under Sec. 22-91.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bay County

All Bay County rules

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