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Lacey, WA Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

One cubic foot or less
Class 3 civil infraction under Chapter 7.80 RCW
Over one cubic foot, under one cubic yard
Misdemeanor
One cubic yard or more
Gross misdemeanor
Fire-capable tobacco product
Class 1 civil infraction
Court cleanup order
Pick up litter; private land needs owner's prior permission
Covered places
Public property, others' private property, waters of the city

Summary

In the City of Lacey, Washington, dumping trash on public property or on someone else's private property is littering under Lacey Municipal Code § 9.28.120. The penalty climbs with volume: a class 3 civil infraction up to one cubic foot, a misdemeanor above that, and a gross misdemeanor at one cubic yard or more.

A. A person is guilty of littering if he throws, drops, deposits, discards or otherwise disposes of litter upon any public property within the city or upon private property within the city not owned by him, or in the waters of the city, whether from a vehicle or otherwise, including but not limited to any highway, park, recreational area, road, street or alley, except: ... B. As used in this section, “litter” means all waste material, including but not limited to, disposable packages or containers. C. Penalties. 1. It is a class 3 civil infraction as provided in Chapter 7.80 RCW for a person to litter in an amount of less than or equal to one cubic foot. 2. It is a class 1 civil infraction as provided in Chapter 7.80 RCW for a person to discard a cigarette, cigar, or other tobacco product that is capable of starting a fire. 3. It is a misdemeanor for a person to litter in an amount greater than one cubic foot but less than one cubic yard. 4. It is a gross misdemeanor for a person to litter in an amount of one cubic yard or more.

Full Breakdown

Lacey has no stand-alone dumping chapter. The dumping rule sits in the Public Peace, Safety and Morals title as the littering offense in § 9.28.120. A person is guilty of littering by throwing, dropping, depositing, discarding or otherwise disposing of litter on any public property in the City of Lacey, on private property inside the city that the person does not own, or in the waters of the city. The offense applies whether the litter leaves a vehicle or not, and the section names highways, parks, recreational areas, roads, streets and alleys. Two exceptions are printed: property the city has designated for garbage and refuse disposal where the person is authorized to use it, and a litter receptacle used in a way that keeps the litter from being carried off by the elements. "Litter" means all waste material, including disposable packages or containers.

The penalty ladder is built on volume. Section 9.28.120(C) makes a litter amount of one cubic foot or less a class 3 civil infraction under Chapter 7.80 RCW. Discarding a cigarette, cigar or other tobacco product capable of starting a fire is a class 1 civil infraction. More than one cubic foot but less than one cubic yard is a misdemeanor, and one cubic yard or more is a gross misdemeanor. Under § 1.12.010, a misdemeanor conviction carries a fine of not more than $1,000.00 or imprisonment not to exceed ninety days, or both, and a gross misdemeanor carries a fine of not more than $5,000.00 or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both, unless a different penalty is provided. Each day a violation is committed, continued or permitted is a separate offense under the same section.

Subsection (C)(5) adds a cleanup remedy: a court can direct a person convicted of littering to pick up and remove any or all litter deposited on a public place, or on private property with the legal owner's prior permission, including litter left there by others before sentencing.

Trash piled on your own lot is handled differently. Section 9.52.010(C) declares a public nuisance the accumulation of garbage and refuse not disposed of under Chapter 8.04 LMC, along with other junk that is not completely fenced off or enclosed from public view and public access. Allowing that condition to continue after the correction date set by a city enforcement officer under Chapter 14.40 LMC is a misdemeanor under § 9.52.020, and the city can abate the condition and bill hauling, storage and disposal expenses under § 14.40.060(D).

Violations & Fines

Littering one cubic foot or less is a class 3 civil infraction. More than one cubic foot but less than one cubic yard is a misdemeanor, up to $1,000.00 and ninety days. One cubic yard or more is a gross misdemeanor, up to $5,000.00 and one year. A discarded fire-capable tobacco product is a class 1 civil infraction. The court can add a cleanup order, and each day is a separate offense under § 1.12.010.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lacey have a separate illegal dumping ordinance?
Not in the sections read for this page. The dumping penalties in the City of Lacey sit in the littering offense, Lacey Municipal Code § 9.28.120, which covers public property, private property the person does not own, and the city's waters. Large-volume dumping is reached by the same section's misdemeanor and gross misdemeanor tiers rather than by a dedicated dumping chapter.
What is the penalty for dumping a large pile of debris in Lacey?
Volume sets the charge. More than one cubic foot but less than one cubic yard is a misdemeanor, and one cubic yard or more is a gross misdemeanor. Under Lacey Municipal Code §§ 1.12.010 and 9.04.040, a misdemeanor carries a fine of not more than $1,000.00 or ninety days, and a gross misdemeanor not more than $5,000.00 or one year, unless a different penalty is specified.
Does a lit cigarette thrown on the ground count as littering in Lacey?
Yes. Section 9.28.120(C)(2) makes discarding a cigarette, cigar, or other tobacco product that is capable of starting a fire a class 1 civil infraction under Chapter 7.80 RCW. That is a different civil class from the class 3 infraction that applies to ordinary litter of one cubic foot or less.
Can a court order a person convicted of littering to clean up?
Yes. Section 9.28.120(C)(5) lets the court direct a person convicted of littering to pick up and remove litter from any public place or from private property, with the legal owner's prior permission. The order can cover any or all litter deposited there by anyone before the date of sentencing, not only what that person dropped.
What if the junk is piled on my own lot in the City of Lacey?
Section 9.28.120 reaches private property the person does not own, so your own lot falls under the nuisance rule in § 9.52.010(C) instead. Garbage, refuse and junk not fenced off from public view and public access is a nuisance, and failing to correct it by the city's set date is a misdemeanor under § 9.52.020.

Sources & Official References

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