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Portland, ME Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fine
$200.00 flat per offense (Sec. 12-23(c))
Plus costs
Attorney's fees & disposal costs added
Where banned
Streets, sidewalks, parks, vacant lots, water (Sec. 12-23(a))
Notice period
None: exempt from Secs. 12-27/12-28 notice
Last amended
Ord. No. 220-25/26, eff. 6-1-2026

Summary

Throwing or dumping garbage, tobacco waste, yard waste or any other waste matter on a Portland street, sidewalk, park, vacant lot or waterway is a flat-out violation of Chapter 12, punishable by a $200 fine plus attorney's fees, costs and the cost of properly disposing of what was dumped. Using a city litter basket to unload large volumes of trash is banned the same way.

(a) No person shall throw or deposit any garbage, or tobacco product, or yard waste, solid waste, prohibited waste, or waste matter, or cause the same to be thrown or deposited upon any street, sidewalk, alley, gutter, park, or other public way, or throw or deposit the same in or upon any premises or vacant lot or in any water, or to store or keep the same except in suitable containers as required by this article or in litter baskets as supplied by the city. ... (c) Whoever violates this Section of this Article shall be guilty of an offense. The penalty for said offense shall be Two Hundred Dollars ($200.00) plus attorneys' fees, costs and costs of the proper disposal of the material.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Section 12-23(a) of Chapter 12 bans throwing or depositing garbage, tobacco product waste, yard waste, solid waste, prohibited waste or any other waste matter, or causing it to be thrown or deposited, on any street, sidewalk, alley, gutter, park or other public way, or on any premises, vacant lot or in any water. The only lawful place for such material is a suitable container required under the article or a litter basket the city has supplied, and even city litter baskets can't be used to dump large volumes of solid waste.

00 per offense, on top of attorney's fees, costs and the cost of properly disposing of whatever was illegally dumped; that figure was reaffirmed in the chapter's most recent amendment, Ordinance No. 220-25/26, effective June 1, 2026. Section 12-23(b) exempts this violation from the notice-and-cure procedures in Sections 12-27 and 12-28 that apply elsewhere in the article, meaning enforcement can move straight to the offense charge without a prior warning period. Enforcement runs through Section 12-27: the chief of police handles violations tied to city streets and public property, while the chief of police and the building authority jointly enforce the private-property side, with authority to pursue civil or criminal action through the corporation counsel.

Because Section 12-23 stands apart from the escalating $100/$200/$300 ladder in Section 12-30, every dumping offense in a Portland street, park or vacant lot carries the same $200 charge regardless of whether it's a first or repeat violation.

Violations & Fines

Illegally dumping waste on a Portland street, sidewalk, park, vacant lot or waterway, or overloading a city litter basket with bulk trash, carries a flat $200.00 fine under Section 12-23(c), plus attorney's fees, costs and the cost of proper disposal of the dumped material. Unlike most Chapter 12 offenses, this violation skips the notice period in Sections 12-27 and 12-28, so the city can charge it directly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is the fine for dumping trash on a Portland street?
Section 12-23(c) sets a flat $200.00 penalty per offense, plus attorney's fees, costs and the cost of properly disposing of whatever was dumped. The charge applies whether the waste ends up on a street, sidewalk, park, vacant lot or in the water.
Do I get a warning before being fined for illegal dumping?
No. Section 12-23(b) specifically exempts this offense from the notice-and-cure provisions in Sections 12-27 and 12-28 that apply to other Chapter 12 violations, so the city can charge the $200.00 penalty without a prior warning.
Can I dump a large load of trash in a city litter basket instead of hiring a hauler?
No. Section 12-23(a) specifically bars using litter baskets the city has supplied for disposing of large volumes of solid waste: they're for incidental litter, not a substitute for suitable collection containers.
Who enforces the illegal dumping ban in Portland?
Section 12-27 puts city-street and public-property dumping under the chief of police, while the chief of police and the building authority jointly enforce dumping on private property, both with authority to bring civil or criminal action through the corporation counsel.

Sources & Official References

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