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San Mateo County, CA Trash & Recycling: Mandatory Organics Recycling (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Single-family homes, densely-populated unincorporated areas
Legal basis
CCR Title 14, Div. 7, Ch. 12 (SB 1383)
Compliance options
Five container/hauling options, Sec. 4.04.140(d)
Waiver
De minimis, 10-20 gal/week, Sec. 4.04.145
Enforcement agency
County Office of Sustainability, Sec. 4.04.180
Penalty
Infraction plus administrative fine, Ch. 1.40.050
Adopted
Ordinance No. 04856, Dec. 7, 2021

Summary

Single-family homes in San Mateo County's densely-populated unincorporated areas must subscribe to their hauler's organic waste collection service under Ordinance Code Sec. 4.04.140, sorting food scraps and yard waste into a Green Container apart from recycling and trash. Low-population parcels are allowed generator-provided receptacles instead. The rule carries out the state's CCR Title 14, Division 7, Chapter 12 mandate (SB 1383).

City-specific rules exist: Redwood City has its own mandatory organics recycling rules that differ from San Mateo County's county-level regulations. If you live in Redwood City, check the city-specific page instead.

(a)Single-family Organic Waste Generators in Densely-populated areas must subscribe to the County's authorized Solid Waste Haulers' Organic Waste collection services for Organic Waste generated as described in CCR Title 14, Division 7, Chapter 12, and below in this section.(b)A duly authorized representative of the County, at its discretion, shall visit all premises from time to time and to evaluate adequacy of capacity provided for each type of collection service for proper separation of materials and containment of materials and determine whether the provisions of this chapter are complied with. Upon his/her notification by authorized representative, the Organic Waste Generator may be required to adjust their service level for their collection services.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 47).

Full Breakdown

140 requires every Single-Family Organic Waste Generator in a Densely-populated area of unincorporated San Mateo County to subscribe to the County's authorized Solid Waste Hauler's Organic Waste collection service under CCR Title 14, Division 7, Chapter 12. Subsection (d) offers five compliance paths: a three-container system keeping food scraps and yard trimmings in the Green Container, recyclables in the Blue Container, and everything else in the Gray/Black Container (Option 1); a two-container Green/Gray or Blue/Gray split (Option 2); bagged organics in the Green Container if the hauler has told the County's Office of Sustainability it can process bagged material (Option 3); an un-containerized seasonal yard-waste pickup paired with another compliant option (Option 4); or another arrangement, such as split carts, that the County approves at its discretion (Option 5).

Subsection (b) lets a County representative visit any premises to evaluate container capacity and order a generator to adjust its service level. Subsection (c) lets generators instead reduce their waste, manage it on-site, or route it to a Community composting site. 120 instead. 145 lets the County grant a de minimis waiver, organic waste under 20 gallons a week for accounts with 2+ cubic yards of total service, or under 10 gallons a week for smaller accounts, or a physical-space waiver documented by the hauler, an architect or an engineer. The chapter was adopted by Ordinance No. 04856 on December 7, 2021, to implement the state's SB 1383 short-lived climate pollutant mandate.

Violations & Fines

Section 4.04.180 puts the Office of Sustainability in charge of enforcement: it monitors compliance through scheduled or random reviews, hauler route reviews, and complaint investigations, and issues official notices of violation. A cart found with Prohibited Container Contaminants gets an immediate notice to correct, delivered as a cart tag. Beyond that, the County may pursue any compliance mechanism in the Ordinance Code, including prosecuting a violation as an infraction and imposing administrative fines under Chapter 1.40.050.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to sort food scraps from trash in San Mateo County?
Yes, if your home is in a densely-populated unincorporated area. Section 4.04.140 requires you to subscribe to your hauler's organic waste service and separate food scraps and yard waste into the Green Container, apart from recycling and trash, using one of five approved container options.
What if I live in a low-population unincorporated area?
Section 4.04.120 lets low-population parcels use generator-provided receptacles instead of the densely-populated area's mandatory hauler subscription, though state organic-waste diversion rules under CCR Title 14 still cover the waste generated there.
Can I get out of the organics collection requirement?
Section 4.04.145 allows a de minimis waiver if your organic waste is under 20 gallons a week (10 gallons for smaller accounts), or a physical-space waiver if your hauler, architect, or engineer documents that the property cannot fit the required containers.
What happens if I put trash in the Green Container?
The hauler or County can tag the cart with an immediate notice to correct under Section 4.04.180, and repeated violations can be prosecuted as an infraction carrying administrative fines under Ordinance Code Chapter 1.40.050.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Mateo County

All San Mateo County rules

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