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Charleston County, SC Trash & Recycling: Pickup Rules & Schedules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must comply
Every residential/commercial property owner, unincorporated county
Approved options
Licensed collector or health-department-approved private plan
Penalty
$100-$500 fine, each day separate offense
Variance path
Written request decided individually by county council
Narrow exemption
Bulky inert-material sites, compaction/cover rules only

Summary

Charleston County Code Sec. 10-24 requires every owner of residential or commercial property in the unincorporated county to use a licensed or governmental solid waste collection service, or get county health department sign-off on a private disposal plan. Sec. 10-26 backs the mandate with fines of $100 to $500 per day of noncompliance.

City-specific rules exist: Charleston has its own pickup rules & schedules rules that differ from Charleston County's county-level regulations. If you live in Charleston, check the city-specific page instead.

Sec. 10-24. Every owner of residential or commercial property shall use an approved licensed or governmental agency solid waste collection service or submit individual plans for their proposed solid waste disposal facility which must conform to the intent of these solid waste disposal rules and regulations and be acceptable to the county health department. Sec. 10-25. Any variances to the provisions of this article must be requested in writing and will be considered on an individual basis by the county council. Sec. 10-26. As provided in Act No. 566, Acts of 1971, any person violating the provisions of this article shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be fined not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00. Each day a violation occurs shall be considered a separate offense. In addition to the above penalty, the health officer, or his duly appointed representative, may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction to obtain injunctive relief restraining any person or governmental unit or agency of any act which is prohibited by any provisions of this article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 21).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 10-24 sits in Article II of Chapter 10, which Sec. 10-17 limits to unincorporated Charleston County outside any area already served by a municipality or special public service district. The mandate is broad: every owner of residential or commercial property must either sign up with an approved licensed or governmental solid waste collection service or submit an individual disposal plan for county health department approval, and any private plan must conform to the intent of the county's solid waste rules. Sec. 10-18 defines the terms that give the mandate its reach: a 'collector' is anyone licensed by the county health department to collect or transport solid waste, and 'solid waste' sweeps in garbage, refuse, litter and rubbish from residential, commercial, agricultural or industrial sources that is not handled through an approved sewer system.

Sec. 10-23 carves out one narrow exemption: the health department may excuse large, bulky, essentially inert material disposal sites from the article's daily compaction and covering rules, but only if the material creates no insect, rodent or nuisance problem and does not otherwise violate state or local law. Anyone who wants relief from the mandate itself, rather than the compaction rule, must go further: Sec. 10-25 requires a written request to county council, which considers each variance individually rather than granting blanket exceptions. The rule works alongside the county's separate rummaging ban in Sec. 10-28, which makes it unlawful to scavenge from or scatter the contents of any curbside or drop-off solid waste container.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 10-26 makes noncompliance a misdemeanor punishable, upon conviction, by a fine of not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00, with each day of continued violation treated as a separate offense. Beyond the criminal fine, the county health officer or an appointed representative may ask a court for injunctive relief to force compliance, and can pursue that civil remedy at the same time as, or instead of, criminal prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I required to have trash pickup in unincorporated Charleston County?
Yes. Sec. 10-24 requires every owner of residential or commercial property to use an approved licensed or governmental solid waste collection service, or to submit an individual disposal plan that the county health department signs off on. There is no opt-out for owners who would rather haul their own waste without approval.
Can I get out of using a licensed trash collector?
Only through the variance process in Sec. 10-25, which requires a written request that county council reviews on an individual basis rather than granting automatic exceptions. Separately, Sec. 10-23 lets the health department excuse large, essentially inert bulky-material disposal sites from the daily compaction and covering rules, but that exemption does not remove the underlying service requirement.
What is the fine for not using an approved disposal service?
Sec. 10-26 sets a misdemeanor fine of not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00 on conviction, with each day the property goes without approved service counted as its own separate offense. The county health officer can also go to court for an injunction ordering compliance, in addition to the criminal fine.
Can I get in trouble for going through someone else's trash can?
Yes, separately from Sec. 10-24. Sec. 10-28 makes it unlawful to rummage through, remove items from or scatter the contents of any solid waste or recycling container, whether it sits curbside or at a drop-off point, and treats a violation as a misdemeanor under the same article's penalty provisions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charleston County

All Charleston County rules

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