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Merced, CA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code Sec. 8.04.420
Who's covered
All residences and businesses
Self-haul reporting
Quarterly receipts to public works
Late report penalty
Exemption revoked 1+ year
Unauthorized hauling
Unlawful under Chapter 1.12

Summary

Merced establishes a citywide recycling program for residences and businesses under Sec. 8.04.420, giving the director of public works authority to set operating rules while the city council keeps control of rates. Participation is mandatory unless a property qualifies for a self-haul exemption, and unauthorized haulers cannot collect recyclables from Merced customers.

The following requirements, as contained in this article, covering the handling of accumulations of recyclable material to be observed by the occupants of places of residence and places of business are established. The director of public works is hereby authorized to promulgate administrative rules and procedures subject to the approval of the city manager which are necessary and proper to ensure the efficient operation of the recycling program. The city council in establishing this rule-making authority specifically reserves unto itself the authority to set rates and charges.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 - 1-26).

Full Breakdown

04 creates Merced's mandatory recycling program. Sec. 420 establishes the handling requirements for recyclable material at both residences and businesses and lets the director of public works write administrative rules for running the program, subject to city manager approval, while the city council alone controls rates and charges. Recyclable material is defined in Sec. 410 as anything the city designates for its residential recycling program, and currently includes paper, cardboard, plastics, aluminum, and steel cans, a list the director can update as markets change. Sec.

425 lets a property owner skip city recycling service only if the property is undeveloped or produces no recyclables, the recyclables are handled through another subscriber's approved container, or the owner self-hauls to an approved buy-back or processing site. Self-haulers must apply to the director of public works and file quarterly receipts documenting their hauling; missing a reporting deadline by more than thirty days revokes the exemption for at least a year and puts the property back on standard recycling rates. City-issued recycling containers stay the property of the city and must be kept in good repair, with lost or damaged carts charged back to the customer under Sec.

430. Customers must place containers curbside on the assigned day where trucks can reach them (Sec. 450), and it is unlawful for anyone other than the city, or a self-hauler who charges no transport fee and pays the material's owner, to collect and transport recyclables from a Merced residence or business, or even to solicit that permission, under Sec. C.

Violations & Fines

Collecting recyclables from a Merced property without authorization, or soliciting permission to do so, is unlawful and punishable under Chapter 1.12 of the Municipal Code (Sec. 8.04.425.C), unless the hauler charges no transport fee and pays the material's owner. A self-hauler who misses the quarterly reporting deadline by more than thirty days loses the self-haul exemption and is billed at the standard curbside recycling rates in Sec. 8.04.630 and 8.04.640 for at least a year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recycling mandatory in Merced?
Yes, unless you qualify for an exemption. Sec. 8.04.420 establishes a citywide recycling program that residences and businesses must follow, and Sec. 8.04.425 only excuses a property from subscribing if it's undeveloped, produces no recyclables, already routes recyclables through another subscriber, or the owner self-hauls to an approved processing site.
Can I haul my own recyclables instead of using Merced's service?
Yes, but you must apply through the director of public works and submit self-haul receipts every calendar quarter under Sec. 8.04.425.B. Missing a reporting deadline by more than thirty days revokes your self-haul status, and you'll be billed at the standard curbside recycling rates for at least a year afterward.
Who sets Merced's recycling rates?
The city council, not the director of public works. Sec. 8.04.420 lets the director write the administrative rules that keep the recycling program running day to day, but it specifically reserves the authority to set rates and charges to the city council alone.
Can a private company pick up my recyclables in Merced?
Generally no. Sec. 8.04.425.C makes it unlawful for anyone other than the city to collect and transport recyclable material from a residence or business, or even to ask for permission to do so, unless the company charges no transport fee and pays you for the material.

Sources & Official References

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