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Merced, CA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code Sec. 8.06.040
Triggering permit date
Sept. 1, 1994 or later
Multifamily distance limit
250 feet from living units
Applies to
5+ unit residential, commercial, industrial
Alternative option
Commingled system allowed (Sec. 8.06.060)

Summary

Any Merced building project needing a permit for commercial, industrial, institutional, or five-or-more-unit residential construction must include a dedicated recycling area under Sec. 8.06.030. Sec. 8.06.040 sets design rules for that space: adequate capacity, secure storage, vehicle clearance for haulers, and required signage identifying the materials accepted.

Areas for recycling shall be adequate in capacity, number, and distribution to serve the development where the project occurs. Dimensions of the recycling area shall accommodate containers consistent with current methods of collection in the area in which the project is to be located. ... Recycling areas shall be secured to prevent the theft of recyclable materials by unauthorized persons, while allowing authorized persons access for disposal materials. ... Driveways or travel aisles shall provide unobstructed access for collection vehicles and personnel and provide at least the minimum clearance required by the collection methods and vehicles utilized by the hauler in the area in which the development project exists. A sign clearly identifying all recycling and solid waste collection and loading areas and the materials accepted therein shall be posted adjacent to all points of access to the recycling areas.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 - 1-26).

Full Breakdown

06, adopted in 1993, requires new development projects to set aside space for collecting and loading recyclable materials. Sec. 030 triggers the requirement for any project needing a building permit filed on or after September 1, 1994, for a commercial, industrial, or institutional building, a marina, or a residential building with five or more living units, as well as any public facility improvement involving solid waste collection, and for alterations that add 30 percent or more floor area or cost more than the parcel's value.

Sec. 040 then sets the design standards for the recycling area itself: it must be adequate in capacity, number, and distribution to serve the development, sized to fit containers matching the hauler's current collection methods, compatible with surrounding land uses, and secured against theft while still letting authorized users get to the bins. The area must also be protected from weather that could make collected materials unmarketable, and driveways or aisles serving it must give collection vehicles and personnel unobstructed access with at least the hauler's minimum required clearance.

A sign identifying the recycling and solid-waste areas and the materials each accepts must be posted at every point of access. Sec. 050 adds that a recycling area in a multifamily development should sit no more than 250 feet from any living unit it serves, and that recycling areas cannot go in spaces the code requires to stay clear for fire or public-safety access. Sec. 060 lets a project satisfy the whole chapter by providing space for a commingled recyclables-and-solid-waste system if that's how the local hauler collects in that area.

Violations & Fines

A development project that doesn't build the required recycling area can be denied the building permit needed to proceed, since Sec. 8.06.030 makes an adequate recycling area a condition of permit issuance for qualifying commercial, industrial, institutional, and multi-unit residential projects. Locating a recycling area inside a space the code requires to stay clear for fire or safety access, contrary to Sec. 8.06.050, is also a compliance failure the city can flag during plan review or inspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Merced projects must include a recycling area?
Any project needing a building permit filed on or after September 1, 1994 for a commercial, industrial, or institutional building, a marina, or a residential building with five or more units, under Sec. 8.06.030. Qualifying remodels count too: alterations adding 30 percent or more floor area, or costing more than the parcel's value, trigger the same requirement.
How far can a recycling area be from apartment units in Merced?
No more than 250 feet from each living unit it serves in a multifamily development, per Sec. 8.06.050. That section also bars putting a recycling area anywhere the code requires to stay clear under fire or public-safety rules.
What design features does Merced require for a project's recycling area?
Sec. 8.06.040 requires the area to be sized and located to handle the hauler's current collection methods, secured against theft while staying accessible to authorized users, protected from weather, reachable by collection vehicles with adequate clearance, and marked with a sign at every access point identifying what materials it accepts.
Can a Merced project use one combined bin for trash and recycling?
Yes, if the area is served by a hauler that collects commingled solid waste and recyclables together. Sec. 8.06.060 lets a project satisfy the whole chapter by providing adequate space for that commingled collection system instead of separate recycling-only areas.

Sources & Official References

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